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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 88.6 out of 100, higher than about 88% of US counties, with hurricanes, inland (river and flash) flooding and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $83 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 30 federal disaster declarations that included Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region since 1978, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3604-CT (Severe Storms, Flooding, and A Potential Dam Breach, declared 13 January 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for Connecticut All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 280,316 Buildings worth $59 billion Area 689 sq mi Risk rank in Connecticut 6 of 9 FIPS 09180

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively High 94.7 $22 million about once every 5.4 years 68
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate 91.8 $52 million about 2.3 a year 63
EarthquakeRelatively Low 80.9 $2.0 million about once every 877 years —
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 78.2 $394,904 about 1.7 a year 110
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate 76.8 $199,871 about 13 a year 229
LandslideRelatively Low 76.7 $12,096 about once every 2.2 years —
LightningRelatively Moderate 75.5 $676,531 about 23 a year 128,015 strikes
Heat waveRelatively Low 71.3 $1.1 million about 4.5 a year 66
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate 71.2 $1.3 million about 3.7 a year —
Strong windRelatively Moderate 57.3 $751,140 about 1.6 a year 60
TornadoRelatively Low 53.1 $1.5 million about once every 6.1 years 0
HailRelatively Low 45.2 $241,664 about 1.8 a year 70
Cold waveRelatively Low 42.9 $814,037 about once every 1.1 years 16
WildfireVery Low 39.4 $27,689 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
DroughtRelatively Low 32.4 $36,156 about 1.1 a year 91
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiInsufficient Data — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 30

Most common: Hurricane 11, Severe Storm 10, Snowstorm 8, Flood 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Snowstorm
1980s2Hurricane, Flood
1990s3Snowstorm ×2, Hurricane
2000s7Snowstorm ×4, Severe Storm ×2, Hurricane
2010s12Severe Storm ×7, Hurricane ×4, Snowstorm
2020s5Hurricane ×4, Severe Storm

The last 10

Severe Storms, Flooding, and A Potential Dam Breach EM-3604-CT · Severe Storm · declared 13 Jan 2024
Remnants of Hurricane Ida DR-4629-CT · Hurricane · declared 30 Oct 2021 · households could apply
Hurricane Henri EM-3564-CT · Hurricane · declared 22 Aug 2021
Tropical Storm Isaias DR-4580-CT · Hurricane · declared 12 Jan 2021
Tropical Storm Isaias EM-3535-CT · Hurricane · declared 6 Aug 2020
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4410-CT · Severe Storm · declared 5 Dec 2018
Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm DR-4213-CT · Severe Storm · declared 8 Apr 2015
Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm DR-4106-CT · Severe Storm · declared 21 Mar 2013
Severe Winter Storm EM-3361-CT · Severe Storm · declared 10 Feb 2013
Hurricane Sandy DR-4087-CT · Hurricane · declared 30 Oct 2012 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region

  • Hurricane Henri (2021, EM-3564-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Isaias (2021, DR-4580-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Isaias (2020, EM-3535-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Ida (2021), Hurricane Henri (2021), Tropical Storm Isaias (2021), Tropical Storm Isaias (2020), Hurricane Sandy (2012), Tropical Storm Irene (2011), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Bob (1991), Hurricane Gloria (1985).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Connecticut also had 2 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 1

Tornadoes touching the county1
Strongest-rated(E)F0 ×1
Peak monthOctober (1)
Deadliest—
Longest path29 Oct 2018, EF0, 2.3 mi path
Most recent29 Oct 2018, EF0, 2.3 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count1000000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00000010

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region (this page)—Relatively Moderate88.6 Hurricane
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region 34 kmRelatively Moderate83.8 Inland flooding
Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region 37 kmRelatively Low62.8 Hurricane
Washington County, RI 40 kmRelatively Low64.0 Hurricane
Kent County, RI 46 kmRelatively Low69.4 Hurricane
Capitol Planning Region 52 kmRelatively High97.4 Inland flooding

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Connecticut, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 26.7
Community resilienceVery High 86.4
Community risk factor0.94
Expected annual loss, all hazards$83 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out. Connecticut now uses nine planning regions: older declarations and tornadoes listed by the eight former counties are assigned to every planning region that shares a town with that county, so a region can show events that hit only part of it.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region

What natural disasters is Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut most at risk from?

Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 88.6 out of 100, higher than about 88% of US counties, with hurricanes, inland (river and flash) flooding and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $83 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region had?

OpenFEMA lists 30 federal disaster declarations that included Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region since 1978, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3604-CT (Severe Storms, Flooding, and A Potential Dam Breach, declared 13 January 2024). Another 2 Connecticut declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.