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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Bannock County, Idaho: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Bannock County, Idaho has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 66.9 out of 100, higher than about 66% of US counties, with wildfires, winter storms and cold waves scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $31 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 3 federal disaster declarations that included Bannock County since 1964, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3244-ID (Hurricane Katrina, declared 13 September 2005). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 7 tornadoes touching Bannock County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 86,991 Buildings worth $16 billion Area 1,160 sq mi Risk rank in Idaho 7 of 44 FIPS 16005

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
WildfireRelatively Moderate 96.9 $8.6 million about once every 73 years —
Winter weatherRelatively High 96.1 $997,137 about 24 a year 454
Cold waveRelatively Moderate 88.6 $7.6 million about once every 1.1 years 17
EarthquakeRelatively Low 82.8 $2.6 million about once every 93 years —
LightningRelatively Moderate 80.0 $869,898 about 33 a year 84,741 strikes
Heat waveRelatively Moderate 79.0 $1.7 million about 2.1 a year 35
Volcanic activityVery Low 68.1 $99 rarer than once in 1,000 years 4
LandslideVery Low 58.4 $2,942 about 1.2 a year —
Inland floodingRelatively Low 51.9 $8.4 million about 1.9 a year 52
HailRelatively Low 40.3 $217,227 about once every 2.4 years 16
AvalancheVery Low 23.0 $64 about once every 100 years 0
Ice stormVery Low 20.3 $20,008 about once every 67 years 0
DroughtVery Low 16.2 $1,428 about 68 a year 2,079
TornadoVery Low 15.1 $176,681 about once every 8.7 years 7
Strong windVery Low 12.9 $123,182 about once every 1.3 years 29
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
HurricaneNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 3

Most common: Hurricane 1, Fire 1, Flood 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1960s1Flood
2000s2Hurricane, Fire

The last 3

Hurricane Katrina EM-3244-ID · Hurricane · declared 13 Sep 2005
Wildfires DR-1341-ID · Fire · declared 1 Sep 2000 · households could apply
Heavy Rains & Flooding DR-186-ID · Flood · declared 31 Dec 1964 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Bannock County

  • Hurricane Katrina (2005, EM-3244-ID): 44 Idaho counties designated.
  • Heavy Rains & Flooding (1964, DR-186-ID): 27 Idaho counties designated.
  • Wildfires (2000, DR-1341-ID): 15 Idaho counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Idaho also had 8 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 7

Tornadoes touching the county7
Strongest-rated(E)F1 ×2
Peak monthJune (2)
Deadliest11 Jun 1993, F1, 10 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Longest path11 Jun 1993, F1, 10 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Most recent17 Aug 2007, EF0, 0.2 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 2
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count5200000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00023200

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Bannock County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Bannock County (this page)—Relatively Low66.9 Wildfire
Power County 50 kmVery Low16.9 Wildfire
Caribou County 55 kmVery Low7.2 Wildfire
Oneida County 59 kmVery Low1.4 Wildfire
Bingham County 62 kmRelatively Low60.1 Winter weather
Franklin County 64 kmVery Low7.6 Wildfire

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Idaho, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery Low 17.9
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 59.2
Community risk factor0.87
Expected annual loss, all hazards$31 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Bannock County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Bannock County

What natural disasters is Bannock County, Idaho most at risk from?

Bannock County, Idaho has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 66.9 out of 100, higher than about 66% of US counties, with wildfires, winter storms and cold waves scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $31 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Bannock County had?

OpenFEMA lists 3 federal disaster declarations that included Bannock County since 1964, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3244-ID (Hurricane Katrina, declared 13 September 2005). Another 8 Idaho declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Bannock County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 7 tornadoes touching Bannock County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 11 Jun 1993, F1, 10 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.