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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Livingston County, Kentucky: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Livingston County, Kentucky has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.1 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with ice storms, earthquakes and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.5 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 27 federal disaster declarations that included Livingston County since 1975, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3633-KY (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 8 tornadoes touching Livingston County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 8,878 Buildings worth $2.0 billion Area 346 sq mi Risk rank in Kentucky 90 of 120 FIPS 21139

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
Ice stormRelatively High 84.3 $478,626 about 1.3 a year 85
EarthquakeRelatively Low 82.1 $1.7 million about once every 108 years —
DroughtRelatively Moderate 68.8 $409,179 about 6.7 a year 189
Strong windRelatively Moderate 61.9 $639,838 about 4.1 a year 155
Heat waveRelatively Low 50.3 $314,490 about 9.5 a year 130
TornadoRelatively Low 49.1 $1.0 million about once every 3.4 years 16
Winter weatherRelatively Low 43.9 $43,663 about 6.9 a year 131
Cold waveRelatively Low 32.7 $395,976 about once every 1.1 years 18
LandslideVery Low 32.7 $316 about once every 1.4 years —
HailVery Low 26.8 $84,834 about 3 a year 112
LightningRelatively Low 25.4 $75,302 about 55 a year 45,738 strikes
HurricaneVery Low 24.1 $7,089 about once every 56 years 3
Inland floodingVery Low 23.3 $2.3 million about 2.4 a year 68
WildfireVery Low 6.5 $1,709 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 27

Most common: Severe Storm 16, Flood 3, Snowstorm 3, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Flood
1990s4Snowstorm ×2, Severe Storm, Flood
2000s9Severe Storm ×4, Severe Ice Storm ×2, Hurricane, Snowstorm, Tornado
2010s5Severe Storm ×4, Flood
2020s8Severe Storm ×7, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3633-KY · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes DR-4875-KY · Severe Storm · declared 23 May 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4864-KY · Severe Storm · declared 24 Apr 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding EM-3626-KY · Severe Storm · declared 3 Apr 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4860-KY · Severe Storm · declared 24 Feb 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides EM-3624-KY · Severe Storm · declared 16 Feb 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4804-KY · Severe Storm · declared 23 Jul 2024 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4428-KY · Severe Storm · declared 17 Apr 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4361-KY · Flood · declared 26 Apr 2018

Widest declarations that included Livingston County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3633-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2025, EM-3626-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides (2025, EM-3624-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Tropical Depression Ike (2008), Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 8

Tornadoes touching the county8
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthApril (3)
Deadliest24 Apr 1970, F3, 25.4 mi path, 0 killed, 13 injured
Longest path24 Apr 1970, F3, 25.4 mi path, 0 killed, 13 injured
Most recent26 May 2024, unrated, 0.1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 13
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count1231001
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00200042

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Livingston County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Livingston County (this page)—Very Low27.1 Ice storm
Crittenden County 28 kmVery Low30.4 Ice storm
Pope County, IL 29 kmVery Low14.9 Earthquake
Massac County, IL 31 kmRelatively Low61.6 Earthquake
Lyon County 32 kmVery Low28.9 Ice storm
Hardin County, IL 35 kmVery Low8.3 Earthquake

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Kentucky, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively High 62.5
Community resilienceRelatively Low 36.4
Community risk factor1.26
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.5 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Livingston County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Livingston County

What natural disasters is Livingston County, Kentucky most at risk from?

Livingston County, Kentucky has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.1 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with ice storms, earthquakes and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.5 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Livingston County had?

OpenFEMA lists 27 federal disaster declarations that included Livingston County since 1975, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3633-KY (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 4 Kentucky declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Livingston County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 8 tornadoes touching Livingston County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 24 Apr 1970, F3, 25.4 mi path, 0 killed, 13 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.