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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Hubbard County, Minnesota: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Hubbard County, Minnesota has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 35.2 out of 100, higher than about 35% of US counties, with landslides, winter storms and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 8 federal disaster declarations that included Hubbard County since 1976, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-1830-MN (Severe Storms and Flooding, declared 9 April 2009). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Hubbard County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 21,321 Buildings worth $7.6 billion Area 1,010 sq mi Risk rank in Minnesota 50 of 87 FIPS 27057

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 74.3 $8,727 about once every 2.9 years —
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate 73.5 $154,546 about 18 a year 333
DroughtRelatively Moderate 67.8 $454,435 about 14 a year 378
WildfireRelatively Low 66.4 $131,106 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Cold waveRelatively Low 56.8 $1.2 million about 15 a year 293
Inland floodingRelatively Low 54.6 $7.6 million about once every 3.5 years 8
Strong windRelatively Low 45.8 $482,794 about 1.8 a year 67
TornadoRelatively Low 37.8 $773,375 about once every 2.6 years 20
HailRelatively Low 34.7 $143,835 about 3 a year 113
LightningRelatively Low 28.1 $101,111 about 28 a year 56,980 strikes
Heat waveVery Low 21.7 $71,159 about once every 1.5 years 9
Ice stormVery Low 20.1 $16,314 about once every 67 years 0
EarthquakeVery Low 3.5 $3,589 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
HurricaneNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 8

Most common: Severe Storm 5, Hurricane 1, Flood 1, Drought 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1990s4Severe Storm ×3, Flood
2000s3Severe Storm ×2, Hurricane

The last 8

Severe Storms and Flooding DR-1830-MN · Severe Storm · declared 9 Apr 2009 · households could apply
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3242-MN · Hurricane · declared 13 Sep 2005
Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes DR-1419-MN · Severe Storm · declared 14 Jun 2002 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Winds, and Flooding DR-1283-MN · Severe Storm · declared 28 Jul 1999 · households could apply
Severe Flooding, High Winds,severe Storms DR-1175-MN · Flood · declared 8 Apr 1997 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storms DR-1158-MN · Severe Storm · declared 16 Jan 1997
Severe Thunderstorms, Winds, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Heat DR-1064-MN · Severe Storm · declared 18 Aug 1995
Drought EM-3013-MN · Drought · declared 17 Jun 1976

Widest declarations that included Hubbard County

  • Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (2005, EM-3242-MN): 87 Minnesota counties designated.
  • Drought (1976, EM-3013-MN): 78 Minnesota counties designated.
  • Severe Flooding, High Winds,severe Storms (1997, DR-1175-MN): 59 Minnesota counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Minnesota also had 9 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 23

Tornadoes touching the county23
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthJune (14)
Deadliest6 Jun 2008, EF2, 14.1 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Longest path6 Jun 2008, EF2, 14.1 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Most recent9 Oct 2021, EF1, 0.2 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 3
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count91211000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count010131053

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Hubbard County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Hubbard County (this page)—Very Low35.2 Landslide
Cass County 48 kmRelatively Low53.5 Cold wave
Wadena County 58 kmVery Low12.9 Wildfire
Becker County 61 kmVery Low37.4 Winter weather
Clearwater County 63 kmVery Low4.2 Wildfire
Mahnomen County 72 kmVery Low7.1 Drought

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Minnesota, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 38.9
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 51.4
Community risk factor1.05
Expected annual loss, all hazards$11 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Hubbard County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Hubbard County

What natural disasters is Hubbard County, Minnesota most at risk from?

Hubbard County, Minnesota has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 35.2 out of 100, higher than about 35% of US counties, with landslides, winter storms and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Hubbard County had?

OpenFEMA lists 8 federal disaster declarations that included Hubbard County since 1976, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-1830-MN (Severe Storms and Flooding, declared 9 April 2009). Another 9 Minnesota declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Hubbard County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Hubbard County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 6 Jun 2008, EF2, 14.1 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.