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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Attala County, Mississippi: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Attala County, Mississippi has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 34.2 out of 100, higher than about 34% of US counties, with tornadoes, earthquakes and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.9 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 21 federal disaster declarations that included Attala County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4899-MS (Severe Winter Storm, declared 6 February 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 51 tornadoes touching Attala County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for Mississippi All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 17,868 Buildings worth $3.4 billion Area 744 sq mi Risk rank in Mississippi 61 of 82 FIPS 28007

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
TornadoRelatively Moderate 73.0 $2.0 million about once every 1.2 years 53
EarthquakeRelatively Low 70.0 $568,593 about once every 412 years —
HailRelatively Low 69.2 $387,365 about 3.7 a year 141
HurricaneRelatively Low 68.3 $368,104 about once every 13 years 26
LandslideRelatively Low 62.7 $2,324 about once every 1.4 years —
DroughtRelatively Low 60.8 $213,105 about 15 a year 434
Heat waveRelatively Low 60.6 $428,598 about 13 a year 206
Strong windRelatively Moderate 59.6 $523,591 about 3 a year 116
Cold waveRelatively Low 53.2 $771,038 about 1.1 a year 21
Ice stormRelatively Low 52.1 $67,504 about once a year 67
LightningRelatively Low 48.1 $156,521 about 69 a year 84,593 strikes
WildfireVery Low 47.5 $29,626 about once every 730 years —
Winter weatherRelatively Low 38.3 $30,795 about 2.8 a year 54
Inland floodingVery Low 27.9 $2.3 million about once every 1.1 years 26
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 21

Most common: Severe Storm 8, Hurricane 7, Winter Storm 2, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Severe Storm, Snowstorm
1990s2Severe Ice Storm, Tornado
2000s6Hurricane ×3, Severe Storm ×3
2010s4Hurricane ×2, Severe Storm ×2
2020s7Winter Storm ×2, Severe Storm ×2, Hurricane ×2, Severe Ice Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm DR-4899-MS · Winter Storm · declared 6 Feb 2026 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3640-MS · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes. DR-4727-MS · Severe Storm · declared 12 Aug 2023 · households could apply
Hurricane Ida DR-4626-MS · Hurricane · declared 22 Oct 2021 · households could apply
Hurricane Ida EM-3569-MS · Hurricane · declared 28 Aug 2021
Severe Winter Storms DR-4598-MS · Severe Ice Storm · declared 4 May 2021
Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides DR-4538-MS · Severe Storm · declared 23 Apr 2020
Hurricane Isaac DR-4081-MS · Hurricane · declared 29 Aug 2012 · households could apply
Tropical Storm Isaac EM-3348-MS · Hurricane · declared 28 Aug 2012
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated Flooding DR-1972-MS · Severe Storm · declared 29 Apr 2011 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Attala County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, DR-4899-MS): 82 Mississippi counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3640-MS): 82 Mississippi counties designated.
  • Hurricane Ida (2021, DR-4626-MS): 82 Mississippi counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Ida (2021), Hurricane Isaac (2012), Tropical Storm Isaac (2012), Hurricane Gustav (2008), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Dennis (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Mississippi also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 51

Tornadoes touching the county51
Strongest-rated(E)F4 ×3
Peak monthMarch (10)
Deadliest28 Apr 2014, EF4, 33.4 mi path, 10 killed, 84 injured
Longest path2 Dec 1967, F3, 82.3 mi path, 0 killed, 3 injured
Most recent30 Mar 2022, EF2, 10.7 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths14 / 119
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count62877300
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count3464371410

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Attala County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Attala County (this page)—Very Low34.2 Tornado
Leake County 37 kmRelatively Low55.7 Strong wind
Choctaw County 42 kmVery Low11.5 Strong wind
Montgomery County 45 kmVery Low10.9 Earthquake
Holmes County 48 kmRelatively Low49.8 Drought
Winston County 51 kmVery Low39.9 Tornado

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Mississippi, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 80.1
Community resilienceRelatively Low 33.7
Community risk factor1.45
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.9 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Attala County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Attala County

What natural disasters is Attala County, Mississippi most at risk from?

Attala County, Mississippi has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 34.2 out of 100, higher than about 34% of US counties, with tornadoes, earthquakes and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.9 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Attala County had?

OpenFEMA lists 21 federal disaster declarations that included Attala County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4899-MS (Severe Winter Storm, declared 6 February 2026). Another 3 Mississippi declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Attala County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 51 tornadoes touching Attala County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 28 Apr 2014, EF4, 33.4 mi path, 10 killed, 84 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.