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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Bladen County, North Carolina: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Bladen County, North Carolina has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 84.6 out of 100, higher than about 84% of US counties, with strong winds, hurricanes and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $39 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 25 federal disaster declarations that included Bladen County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 29 tornadoes touching Bladen County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for North Carolina All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 29,597 Buildings worth $9.4 billion Area 897 sq mi Risk rank in North Carolina 27 of 100 FIPS 37017

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
Strong windRelatively High 96.7 $2.7 million about 2.4 a year 90
HurricaneRelatively High 96.4 $22 million about once every 3.4 years 105
WildfireRelatively Low 84.6 $486,727 about once every 524 years —
TornadoRelatively Moderate 78.1 $2.6 million about once every 1.7 years 24
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate 77.3 $131,872 about 2.4 a year 45
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 71.5 $173,041 about once every 1.2 years 58
EarthquakeRelatively Low 70.1 $575,219 about once every 541 years —
Inland floodingRelatively Low 65.7 $8.0 million about once every 1.4 years 20
Heat waveRelatively Low 65.6 $543,117 about 8.2 a year 131
LightningRelatively Moderate 61.2 $253,212 about 55 a year 100,098 strikes
HailRelatively Low 54.9 $232,966 about 3.5 a year 134
DroughtRelatively Low 51.7 $117,108 about 9.6 a year 336
Cold waveRelatively Low 49.9 $688,477 about once every 2.1 years 9
LandslideVery Low 28.5 $200 about once every 6.9 years —
Coastal floodingVery Low 18.6 $106 about once every 83 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 25

Most common: Hurricane 19, Tropical Storm 2, Winter Storm 1, Fire 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1980s1Hurricane
1990s5Hurricane ×5
2000s4Hurricane ×4
2010s9Hurricane ×7, Fire, Severe Storm
2020s5Tropical Storm ×2, Hurricane ×2, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3637-NC · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene EM-3617-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Debby EM-3608-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 6 Aug 2024
Hurricane Ian EM-3586-NC · Hurricane · declared 1 Oct 2022
Hurricane Isaias EM-3534-NC · Hurricane · declared 2 Aug 2020
Hurricane Dorian DR-4465-NC · Hurricane · declared 4 Oct 2019
Hurricane Dorian EM-3423-NC · Hurricane · declared 3 Sep 2019
Hurricane Florence DR-4393-NC · Hurricane · declared 14 Sep 2018 · households could apply
Hurricane Florence EM-3401-NC · Hurricane · declared 10 Sep 2018
Hurricane Matthew DR-4285-NC · Hurricane · declared 10 Oct 2016 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Bladen County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3637-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3617-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Ian (2022, EM-3586-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Ian (2022), Hurricane Isaias (2020), Hurricane Dorian (2019), Hurricane Florence (2018), Hurricane Matthew (2016), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Ophelia (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Frances (2004), Hurricane Isabel (2003), Hurricane Floyd (1999), Hurricane Bonnie (1998), Hurricane Fran (1996), Hurricane Bertha (1996), Hurricane Diana (1984).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. North Carolina also had 9 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 29

Tornadoes touching the county29
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthMarch (5)
Deadliest28 Mar 1984, F3, 40 mi path, 12 killed, 101 injured
Longest path4 Oct 1964, F2, 54.6 mi path
Most recent27 Sep 2024, EF0, 5 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths17 / 123
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count14771000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count031110464

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Bladen County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Bladen County (this page)—Relatively Moderate84.6 Strong wind
Columbus County 40 kmRelatively Moderate86.9 Strong wind
Sampson County 45 kmRelatively Moderate90.2 Strong wind
Robeson County 50 kmRelatively Moderate91.1 Strong wind
Cumberland County 54 kmRelatively Moderate89.5 Winter weather
Pender County 61 kmRelatively Moderate86.9 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in North Carolina, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively High 78.8
Community resilienceRelatively Low 30.1
Community risk factor1.44
Expected annual loss, all hazards$39 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Bladen County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Bladen County

What natural disasters is Bladen County, North Carolina most at risk from?

Bladen County, North Carolina has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 84.6 out of 100, higher than about 84% of US counties, with strong winds, hurricanes and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $39 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Bladen County had?

OpenFEMA lists 25 federal disaster declarations that included Bladen County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 9 North Carolina declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Bladen County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 29 tornadoes touching Bladen County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 28 Mar 1984, F3, 40 mi path, 12 killed, 101 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.