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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Duplin County, North Carolina: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Duplin County, North Carolina has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 89.4 out of 100, higher than about 89% of US counties, with hurricanes, winter storms and strong winds scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $53 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Duplin County since 1984, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 42 tornadoes touching Duplin County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for North Carolina All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 48,624 Buildings worth $9.6 billion Area 829 sq mi Risk rank in North Carolina 17 of 100 FIPS 37061

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively High 97.5 $37 million about once every 3.2 years 106
Winter weatherRelatively High 94.2 $405,799 about 3.3 a year 62
Strong windRelatively High 91.2 $1.5 million about 1.6 a year 63
TornadoRelatively Moderate 83.1 $3.1 million about once every 1.6 years 35
HailRelatively Moderate 78.7 $546,058 about 3.7 a year 139
Heat waveRelatively Low 75.3 $780,668 about 8.3 a year 135
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 71.0 $154,896 about once every 1.1 years 61
LightningRelatively Moderate 70.7 $339,352 about 53 a year 131,470 strikes
EarthquakeRelatively Low 68.6 $485,733 about once every 800 years —
Inland floodingRelatively Low 66.4 $7.6 million about once a year 28
WildfireRelatively Low 65.9 $84,332 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
DroughtRelatively Moderate 65.4 $267,084 about 8.4 a year 322
Cold waveRelatively Low 61.7 $1.0 million about once every 2.4 years 8
LandslideVery Low 20.4 $81 about once every 8.6 years —
Coastal floodingNo Rating 0.0 — about once every 100 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 24

Most common: Hurricane 19, Tropical Storm 2, Winter Storm 1, Severe Storm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1980s1Tornado
1990s5Hurricane ×5
2000s3Hurricane ×3
2010s9Hurricane ×9
2020s6Tropical Storm ×2, Hurricane ×2, Winter Storm, Severe Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3637-NC · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene EM-3617-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Debby EM-3608-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 6 Aug 2024
Hurricane Ian EM-3586-NC · Hurricane · declared 1 Oct 2022
Tropical Storm Eta DR-4588-NC · Severe Storm · declared 3 Mar 2021
Hurricane Isaias EM-3534-NC · Hurricane · declared 2 Aug 2020
Hurricane Dorian DR-4465-NC · Hurricane · declared 4 Oct 2019
Hurricane Dorian EM-3423-NC · Hurricane · declared 3 Sep 2019
Hurricane Florence DR-4393-NC · Hurricane · declared 14 Sep 2018 · households could apply
Hurricane Florence EM-3401-NC · Hurricane · declared 10 Sep 2018

Widest declarations that included Duplin County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3637-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3617-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Ian (2022, EM-3586-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Ian (2022), Tropical Storm Eta (2021), Hurricane Isaias (2020), Hurricane Dorian (2019), Hurricane Florence (2018), Hurricane Matthew (2016), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Earl (2010), Hurricane Ophelia (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Isabel (2003), Hurricane Floyd (1999), Hurricane Bonnie (1998), Hurricane Fran (1996), Hurricane Bertha (1996).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. North Carolina also had 9 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 42

Tornadoes touching the county42
Strongest-rated(E)F4 ×1
Peak monthApril (14)
Deadliest28 Mar 1984, F4, 21 mi path, 3 killed, 149 injured
Longest path15 Mar 1971, F1, 64 mi path
Most recent22 Apr 2023, EF1, 0.1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths3 / 224
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count1016132100
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count148311672

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Duplin County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Duplin County (this page)—Relatively Moderate89.4 Hurricane
Sampson County 40 kmRelatively Moderate90.2 Strong wind
Lenoir County 43 kmRelatively Moderate84.6 Winter weather
Pender County 46 kmRelatively Moderate86.9 Hurricane
Wayne County 48 kmRelatively Moderate90.4 Winter weather
Onslow County 50 kmRelatively High95.0 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in North Carolina, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 83.5
Community resilienceVery Low 6.2
Community risk factor1.57
Expected annual loss, all hazards$53 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Duplin County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Duplin County

What natural disasters is Duplin County, North Carolina most at risk from?

Duplin County, North Carolina has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 89.4 out of 100, higher than about 89% of US counties, with hurricanes, winter storms and strong winds scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $53 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Duplin County had?

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Duplin County since 1984, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 9 North Carolina declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Duplin County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 42 tornadoes touching Duplin County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 28 Mar 1984, F4, 21 mi path, 3 killed, 149 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.