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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Noble County, Ohio: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Noble County, Ohio has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 13.5 out of 100, higher than about 13% of US counties, with landslides, hurricanes and ice storms scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.6 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Noble County since 1968, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4424-OH (Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides, declared 8 April 2019). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 3 tornadoes touching Noble County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for Ohio All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 14,107 Buildings worth $4.6 billion Area 409 sq mi Risk rank in Ohio 86 of 88 FIPS 39121

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 86.1 $28,668 about once a year —
HurricaneVery Low 49.0 $55,718 about once every 54 years 4
Ice stormRelatively Low 48.5 $65,782 about once every 1.9 years 35
DroughtRelatively Low 42.5 $69,841 about 6 a year 189
LightningRelatively Low 40.6 $135,975 about 44 a year 57,783 strikes
HailRelatively Low 36.8 $131,607 about 2.7 a year 104
Inland floodingRelatively Low 35.8 $3.5 million about 2.2 a year 62
Heat waveVery Low 28.7 $102,629 about 2.3 a year 40
EarthquakeVery Low 28.7 $53,444 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
TornadoVery Low 24.7 $296,330 about once every 11 years 3
WildfireVery Low 22.6 $7,644 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Winter weatherVery Low 14.8 $9,976 about 8.1 a year 154
Cold waveVery Low 14.2 $115,700 about 2.6 a year 50
Strong windVery Low 14.1 $94,870 about 1.3 a year 51
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 16

Most common: Severe Storm 9, Flood 4, Snowstorm 2, Hurricane 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1960s1Flood
1970s2Snowstorm ×2
1980s1Flood
1990s1Severe Storm
2000s6Severe Storm ×5, Hurricane
2010s5Severe Storm ×3, Flood ×2

The last 10

Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides DR-4424-OH · Flood · declared 8 Apr 2019
Severe Storms, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4360-OH · Flood · declared 17 Apr 2018
Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds DR-4077-OH · Severe Storm · declared 20 Aug 2012
Severe Storms EM-3346-OH · Severe Storm · declared 30 Jun 2012
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4002-OH · Severe Storm · declared 13 Jul 2011
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3250-OH · Hurricane · declared 13 Sep 2005
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides DR-1580-OH · Severe Storm · declared 15 Feb 2005 · households could apply
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-1556-OH · Severe Storm · declared 19 Sep 2004 · households could apply
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-1519-OH · Severe Storm · declared 3 Jun 2004 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides DR-1507-OH · Severe Storm · declared 26 Jan 2004 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Noble County

  • Severe Storms (2012, EM-3346-OH): 88 Ohio counties designated.
  • Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (2005, EM-3250-OH): 88 Ohio counties designated.
  • Severe Storms and Flooding (2004, DR-1556-OH): 88 Ohio counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Ohio also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 3

Tornadoes touching the county3
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×1
Peak monthMarch (1)
Deadliest27 Jun 1998, F2, 0.3 mi path, 1 killed, 1 injured
Longest path23 Dec 1990, F1, 13 mi path
Most recent27 Jun 1998, F2, 0.3 mi path, 1 killed, 1 injured
Deaths / injuries on those paths1 / 1
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count0210000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count01002000

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Noble County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Noble County (this page)—Very Low13.5 Landslide
Guernsey County 32 kmVery Low37.5 Landslide
Monroe County 32 kmVery Low27.3 Landslide
Washington County 35 kmRelatively Low64.4 Landslide
Morgan County 38 kmVery Low18.2 Landslide
Muskingum County 47 kmRelatively Low70.9 Landslide

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Ohio, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively High 62.9
Community resilienceRelatively Low 33.6
Community risk factor1.26
Expected annual loss, all hazards$4.6 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Noble County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Noble County

What natural disasters is Noble County, Ohio most at risk from?

Noble County, Ohio has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 13.5 out of 100, higher than about 13% of US counties, with landslides, hurricanes and ice storms scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.6 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Noble County had?

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Noble County since 1968, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4424-OH (Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides, declared 8 April 2019). Another 3 Ohio declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Noble County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 3 tornadoes touching Noble County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 27 Jun 1998, F2, 0.3 mi path, 1 killed, 1 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.