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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Isabela Municipio, Puerto Rico: Natural Disaster Risk and History

FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025) gives Isabela Municipio, Puerto Rico no overall risk score (insufficient data); the hazards with the largest estimated yearly losses are hurricanes, earthquakes and tsunamis, $37 million a year in all.

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Isabela Municipio since 1975, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3610-PR (Tropical Storm Ernesto, declared 13 August 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Isabela Municipio from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 42,892 Buildings worth $5.7 billion Area 93 sq mi FIPS 72071

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneInsufficient Data — $16 million about once every 5.5 years 38
EarthquakeInsufficient Data — $12 million about once every 17 years —
TsunamiInsufficient Data — $4.6 million about once every 18 years 12
Inland floodingInsufficient Data — $3.4 million about once every 2.8 years 10
LandslideInsufficient Data — $637,782 about once every 2.5 years 20
LightningInsufficient Data — $474,982 about 68 a year 86,492 strikes
TornadoInsufficient Data — $20,240 about once every 352 years 0
HailInsufficient Data — $3,290 about once every 38 years 1
Coastal floodingInsufficient Data — $1,433 about once every 4.7 years —
Strong windInsufficient Data — $1 rarer than once in 1,000 years 1
Cold waveInsufficient Data — — — 0
DroughtInsufficient Data — — — 0
Heat waveInsufficient Data — — rarer than once in 1,000 years 0
Winter weatherInsufficient Data — — — 0
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Ice stormNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —
WildfireInsufficient Data — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 16

Most common: Hurricane 10, Severe Storm 3, Flood 2, Earthquake 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Flood
1980s1Flood
1990s3Hurricane ×3
2000s1Severe Storm
2010s4Hurricane ×3, Severe Storm
2020s6Hurricane ×4, Severe Storm, Earthquake

The last 10

Tropical Storm Ernesto EM-3610-PR · Severe Storm · declared 13 Aug 2024
Hurricane Fiona DR-4671-PR · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2022 · households could apply
Tropical Storm Fiona EM-3583-PR · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 2022
Tropical Storm Laura EM-3537-PR · Hurricane · declared 22 Aug 2020
Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine EM-3532-PR · Hurricane · declared 29 Jul 2020
Earthquakes EM-3426-PR · Earthquake · declared 7 Jan 2020
Tropical Storm Dorian EM-3417-PR · Severe Storm · declared 27 Aug 2019
Hurricane Maria DR-4339-PR · Hurricane · declared 20 Sep 2017 · households could apply
Hurricane Maria EM-3391-PR · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 2017
Hurricane Irene EM-3326-PR · Hurricane · declared 22 Aug 2011

Widest declarations that included Isabela Municipio

  • Tropical Storm Ernesto (2024, EM-3610-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.
  • Hurricane Fiona (2022, DR-4671-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Fiona (2022, EM-3583-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Tropical Storm Ernesto (2024), Hurricane Fiona (2022), Tropical Storm Fiona (2022), Tropical Storm Laura (2020), Tropical Storm Dorian (2019), Hurricane Maria (2017), Hurricane Irene (2011), Tropical Storm Jeanne (2004), Hurricane Lenny (1999), Hurricane Georges (1998), Hurricane Hortense (1996), Tropical Storm Elioise (1975).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Puerto Rico also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 0

No tornado in NOAA's Storm Prediction Center record touched Isabela Municipio between 1950 and 2025. That does not mean one cannot happen.

Is there a tornado warning now?

How Isabela Municipio compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Isabela Municipio (this page)—Insufficient Data— —
Quebradillas Municipio 8 kmInsufficient Data— —
Moca Municipio 11 kmInsufficient Data— —
Aguadilla Municipio 12 kmInsufficient Data— —
San Sebastián Municipio 14 kmInsufficient Data— —
Camuy Municipio 16 kmInsufficient Data— —

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Puerto Rico, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityData Unavailable
Community resilienceData Unavailable
Community risk factor—
Expected annual loss, all hazards$37 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Isabela Municipio's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Isabela Municipio

What natural disasters is Isabela Municipio, Puerto Rico most at risk from?

FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025) gives Isabela Municipio, Puerto Rico no overall risk score (insufficient data); the hazards with the largest estimated yearly losses are hurricanes, earthquakes and tsunamis, $37 million a year in all.

How many federal disaster declarations has Isabela Municipio had?

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Isabela Municipio since 1975, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3610-PR (Tropical Storm Ernesto, declared 13 August 2024). Another 3 Puerto Rico declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Isabela Municipio?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Isabela Municipio from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.