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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Jayuya Municipio, Puerto Rico: Natural Disaster Risk and History

FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025) gives Jayuya Municipio, Puerto Rico no overall risk score (insufficient data); the hazards with the largest estimated yearly losses are landslides, hurricanes and earthquakes, $21 million a year in all.

OpenFEMA lists 30 federal disaster declarations that included Jayuya Municipio since 1970, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4850-PR (Tropical Storm Ernesto, declared 27 November 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Jayuya Municipio from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 14,779 Buildings worth $1.7 billion Area 45 sq mi FIPS 72073

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideInsufficient Data — $12 million about 99 a year 4,870
HurricaneInsufficient Data — $4.8 million about once every 5.6 years 42
EarthquakeInsufficient Data — $2.1 million about once every 26 years —
Inland floodingInsufficient Data — $1.2 million about once every 4.7 years 6
LightningInsufficient Data — $214,546 about 68 a year 58,431 strikes
TornadoInsufficient Data — $8,876 about once every 532 years 0
HailInsufficient Data — $229 about once every 38 years 1
Strong windInsufficient Data — $62 about once every 201 years 1
Coastal floodingInsufficient Data — — — —
Cold waveInsufficient Data — — — 0
DroughtInsufficient Data — — — 0
Heat waveInsufficient Data — — rarer than once in 1,000 years 0
Winter weatherInsufficient Data — — — 0
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Ice stormNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —
WildfireInsufficient Data — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 30

Most common: Hurricane 14, Flood 7, Severe Storm 6, Earthquake 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s4Flood ×3, Hurricane
1980s4Flood ×3, Hurricane
1990s4Hurricane ×3, Flood
2000s3Severe Storm ×3
2010s7Hurricane ×5, Severe Storm ×2
2020s8Hurricane ×4, Earthquake ×2, Tropical Storm, Severe Storm

The last 10

Tropical Storm Ernesto DR-4850-PR · Tropical Storm · declared 27 Nov 2024
Tropical Storm Ernesto EM-3610-PR · Severe Storm · declared 13 Aug 2024
Hurricane Fiona DR-4671-PR · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2022 · households could apply
Tropical Storm Fiona EM-3583-PR · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 2022
Tropical Storm Laura EM-3537-PR · Hurricane · declared 22 Aug 2020
Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine EM-3532-PR · Hurricane · declared 29 Jul 2020
Earthquakes DR-4473-PR · Earthquake · declared 16 Jan 2020 · households could apply
Earthquakes EM-3426-PR · Earthquake · declared 7 Jan 2020
Tropical Storm Dorian EM-3417-PR · Severe Storm · declared 27 Aug 2019
Hurricane Maria DR-4339-PR · Hurricane · declared 20 Sep 2017 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Jayuya Municipio

  • Tropical Storm Ernesto (2024, EM-3610-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.
  • Hurricane Fiona (2022, DR-4671-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Fiona (2022, EM-3583-PR): 78 Puerto Rico counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Tropical Storm Ernesto (2024), Hurricane Fiona (2022), Tropical Storm Fiona (2022), Tropical Storm Laura (2020), Tropical Storm Dorian (2019), Hurricane Maria (2017), Hurricane Irma (2017), Hurricane Irene (2011), Tropical Storm Jeanne (2004), Hurricane Lenny (1999), Hurricane Georges (1998), Hurricane Hortense (1996), Hurricane Hugo (1989), Hurricane David (1979), Tropical Storm Elioise (1975).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Puerto Rico also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 0

No tornado in NOAA's Storm Prediction Center record touched Jayuya Municipio between 1950 and 2025. That does not mean one cannot happen.

Is there a tornado warning now?

How Jayuya Municipio compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Jayuya Municipio (this page)—Insufficient Data— —
Ciales Municipio 12 kmInsufficient Data— —
Utuado Municipio 14 kmInsufficient Data— —
Villalba Municipio 15 kmInsufficient Data— —
Orocovis Municipio 16 kmInsufficient Data— —
Ponce Municipio 17 kmInsufficient Data— —

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Puerto Rico, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityData Unavailable
Community resilienceData Unavailable
Community risk factor—
Expected annual loss, all hazards$21 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Jayuya Municipio's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Jayuya Municipio

What natural disasters is Jayuya Municipio, Puerto Rico most at risk from?

FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025) gives Jayuya Municipio, Puerto Rico no overall risk score (insufficient data); the hazards with the largest estimated yearly losses are landslides, hurricanes and earthquakes, $21 million a year in all.

How many federal disaster declarations has Jayuya Municipio had?

OpenFEMA lists 30 federal disaster declarations that included Jayuya Municipio since 1970, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4850-PR (Tropical Storm Ernesto, declared 27 November 2024). Another 3 Puerto Rico declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Jayuya Municipio?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Jayuya Municipio from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.