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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Rich County, Utah: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Rich County, Utah has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 0.8 out of 100, among the lowest of all US counties, with landslides, wildfires and avalanches scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.6 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 3 federal disaster declarations that included Rich County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3223-UT (Hurricane Katrina Evacuation, declared 5 September 2005). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 2 tornadoes touching Rich County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 2,507 Buildings worth $1.5 billion Area 1,097 sq mi Risk rank in Utah 29 of 29 FIPS 49033

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 85.2 $42,205 about once every 1.2 years —
WildfireRelatively Low 75.9 $390,206 about once every 474 years —
AvalancheRelatively Low 73.1 $11,417 about once every 30 years 1
Winter weatherRelatively Low 58.5 $118,752 about 44 a year 832
EarthquakeVery Low 36.8 $170,973 about once every 79 years —
DroughtVery Low 29.4 $31,850 about 82 a year 2,072
LightningVery Low 7.4 $32,504 about 34 a year 26,498 strikes
Strong windVery Low 7.1 $69,218 about once every 1.8 years 22
Cold waveVery Low 6.0 $42,315 about once every 3.7 years 5.3
Inland floodingVery Low 3.0 $695,825 about once every 9.3 years 3
TornadoVery Low 2.8 $8,552 about once every 15 years 0
Ice stormVery Low 2.7 $1,497 about once every 67 years 0
HailVery Low 1.9 $3,718 about once every 5.2 years 7.4
Heat waveVery Low 1.8 — rarer than once in 1,000 years 0
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
HurricaneNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 3

Most common: Coastal Storm 1, Flood 1, Drought 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1980s1Flood
2000s1Coastal Storm

The last 3

Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3223-UT · Coastal Storm · declared 5 Sep 2005
Severe Storms, Landslides & Flooding DR-680-UT · Flood · declared 30 Apr 1983 · households could apply
Drought EM-3024-UT · Drought · declared 20 Jan 1977

Widest declarations that included Rich County

  • Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (2005, EM-3223-UT): 29 Utah counties designated.
  • Drought (1977, EM-3024-UT): 27 Utah counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Landslides & Flooding (1983, DR-680-UT): 22 Utah counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Utah also had 2 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 2

Tornadoes touching the county2
Strongest-rated(E)F1 ×2
Peak monthMay (1)
Deadliest—
Longest path23 Jun 1965, F1, 0.6 mi path
Most recent23 Jun 1965, F1, 0.6 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count0200000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count11000000

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Rich County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Rich County (this page)—Very Low0.8 Landslide
Cache County 43 kmRelatively Low66.5 Earthquake
Weber County 64 kmRelatively Moderate87.0 Earthquake
Morgan County 66 kmVery Low3.5 Landslide
Uinta County, WY 70 kmVery Low16.7 Winter weather
Bear Lake County, ID 73 kmVery Low6.6 Avalanche

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Utah, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery Low 10.6
Community resilienceRelatively Low 38.3
Community risk factor0.76
Expected annual loss, all hazards$1.6 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Rich County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Rich County

What natural disasters is Rich County, Utah most at risk from?

Rich County, Utah has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 0.8 out of 100, among the lowest of all US counties, with landslides, wildfires and avalanches scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.6 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Rich County had?

OpenFEMA lists 3 federal disaster declarations that included Rich County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3223-UT (Hurricane Katrina Evacuation, declared 5 September 2005). Another 2 Utah declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Rich County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 2 tornadoes touching Rich County from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.