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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 1.7 out of 100, higher than about 1% of US counties, with landslides, avalanches and volcanic activity scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.9 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 1 federal disaster declaration that included Ketchikan Gateway Borough since 2024, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4846-AK (Landslides, declared 13 November 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Ketchikan Gateway Borough from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 13,937 Buildings worth $4.2 billion Area 6,720 sq mi Risk rank in Alaska 26 of 30 FIPS 02130

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 87.0 $42,226 about 1 a year —
AvalancheRelatively Moderate 80.4 $456,669 about once every 30 years 1
Volcanic activityVery Low 80.1 $652 rarer than once in 1,000 years 3
Winter weatherRelatively Low 53.1 $77,695 about 9.2 a year 130
TsunamiVery Low 36.9 $431,701 about once every 3.3 years 67
EarthquakeVery Low 31.2 $94,395 about once every 144 years —
Coastal floodingVery Low 26.0 $2,508 about once every 83 years —
Ice stormVery Low 19.4 $17,205 about once every 67 years 0
WildfireVery Low 10.9 $3,764 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Inland floodingVery Low 4.5 $722,478 about once every 100 years 0
LightningVery Low 4.4 $15,656 about 8 a year 18,392 strikes
TornadoVery Low 0.2 — rarer than once in 1,000 years 0
Cold waveNo Rating 0.0 — — 0
DroughtNo Rating 0.0 — about 5.8 a year 147
HailNo Rating 0.0 — — 0
Strong windNo Rating 0.0 — — 0
Heat waveInsufficient Data — — — —
HurricaneNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 1

Most common: Mud/Landslide 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
2020s1Mud/Landslide

The last 1

Landslides DR-4846-AK · Mud/Landslide · declared 13 Nov 2024

Widest declarations that included Ketchikan Gateway Borough

  • Landslides (2024, DR-4846-AK): 1 Alaska counties designated.

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Alaska also had 24 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 0

No tornado in NOAA's Storm Prediction Center record touched Ketchikan Gateway Borough between 1950 and 2025. That does not mean one cannot happen.

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How Ketchikan Gateway Borough compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Ketchikan Gateway Borough (this page)—Very Low1.7 Landslide
Wrangell City and Borough 105 kmVery Low0.1 Landslide
Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area 134 kmVery Low1.0 Landslide
Petersburg Borough 209 kmVery Low15.4 Landslide
Sitka City and Borough 325 kmVery Low23.8 Landslide
Juneau City and Borough 372 kmVery Low11.5 Landslide

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Alaska, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 28.1
Community resilienceRelatively High 68.6
Community risk factor0.96
Expected annual loss, all hazards$1.9 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Ketchikan Gateway Borough's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Ketchikan Gateway Borough

What natural disasters is Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska most at risk from?

Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 1.7 out of 100, higher than about 1% of US counties, with landslides, avalanches and volcanic activity scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.9 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Ketchikan Gateway Borough had?

OpenFEMA lists 1 federal disaster declaration that included Ketchikan Gateway Borough since 2024, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4846-AK (Landslides, declared 13 November 2024). Another 24 Alaska declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Ketchikan Gateway Borough?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Ketchikan Gateway Borough from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.