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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Lee County, Arkansas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Lee County, Arkansas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 40.4 out of 100, higher than about 40% of US counties, with earthquakes, ice storms and tornadoes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.2 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Lee County since 1973, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 13 tornadoes touching Lee County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 8,594 Buildings worth $1.5 billion Area 628 sq mi Risk rank in Arkansas 58 of 75 FIPS 05077

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate 90.5 $3.2 million about once every 160 years —
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 69.9 $125,475 about once a year 66
TornadoRelatively Low 63.6 $1.2 million about once every 2.5 years 10
Heat waveRelatively Low 62.7 $375,445 about 23 a year 373
DroughtRelatively Low 61.3 $175,349 about 8.7 a year 252
HurricaneVery Low 50.7 $43,829 about once every 55 years 6
Strong windRelatively Low 39.5 $234,904 about 1.6 a year 60
HailRelatively Low 37.0 $91,593 about 2.8 a year 106
Cold waveRelatively Low 30.0 $237,508 about 1.5 a year 28
LightningVery Low 22.8 $44,660 about 6 a year 49,724 strikes
Inland floodingVery Low 21.2 $1.5 million about once every 1.8 years 16
LandslideVery Low 21.2 $75 about once every 4.0 years —
Winter weatherVery Low 18.9 $9,330 about 5 a year 94
WildfireVery Low 7.3 $1,314 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 16

Most common: Severe Storm 6, Flood 4, Hurricane 2, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Flood
1980s1Flood
1990s3Severe Storm, Snowstorm, Flood
2000s5Severe Storm ×2, Severe Ice Storm ×2, Hurricane
2010s2Severe Storm ×2
2020s4Winter Storm, Flood, Severe Storm, Hurricane

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3636-AR · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4873-AR · Flood · declared 21 May 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding EM-3627-AR · Severe Storm · declared 5 Apr 2025
Hurricane Laura EM-3541-AR · Hurricane · declared 27 Aug 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4254-AR · Severe Storm · declared 5 Feb 2016 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding DR-1975-AR · Severe Storm · declared 2 May 2011 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1845-AR · Severe Storm · declared 16 Jun 2009
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1751-AR · Severe Storm · declared 26 Mar 2008 · households could apply
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3215-AR · Hurricane · declared 2 Sep 2005
Severe Winter Ice Storm DR-1354-AR · Severe Ice Storm · declared 29 Dec 2000 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Lee County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3636-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2025, EM-3627-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.
  • Hurricane Laura (2020, EM-3541-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Laura (2020), Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Arkansas also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 13

Tornadoes touching the county13
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthDecember (5)
Deadliest19 Nov 1970, F3, 8 mi path, 0 killed, 27 injured
Longest path22 Feb 1975, F1, 30.1 mi path
Most recent28 Dec 2015, EF2, 5.8 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 28
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count5341000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00531220

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Lee County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Lee County (this page)—Very Low40.4 Earthquake
St. Francis County 27 kmRelatively Low74.7 Tornado
Phillips County 40 kmRelatively Low61.7 Earthquake
Tunica County, MS 40 kmVery Low36.3 Earthquake
Monroe County 40 kmVery Low36.5 Earthquake
Cross County 57 kmRelatively Low64.9 Earthquake

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Arkansas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 99.4
Community resilienceVery Low 17.4
Community risk factor1.83
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.2 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Lee County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Lee County

What natural disasters is Lee County, Arkansas most at risk from?

Lee County, Arkansas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 40.4 out of 100, higher than about 40% of US counties, with earthquakes, ice storms and tornadoes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.2 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Lee County had?

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Lee County since 1973, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 6 Arkansas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Lee County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 13 tornadoes touching Lee County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 19 Nov 1970, F3, 8 mi path, 0 killed, 27 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.