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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Searcy County, Arkansas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Searcy County, Arkansas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.7 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with ice storms, landslides and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $6.4 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Searcy County since 1969, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 17 tornadoes touching Searcy County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for Arkansas All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 7,772 Buildings worth $1.4 billion Area 675 sq mi Risk rank in Arkansas 68 of 75 FIPS 05129

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
Ice stormVery High 98.4 $2.2 million about 1.9 a year 131
LandslideRelatively Low 76.9 $7,747 about 1.9 a year —
WildfireRelatively Low 68.0 $103,421 about once every 265 years —
EarthquakeVery Low 56.6 $270,222 about once every 340 years —
TornadoRelatively Low 55.6 $1.0 million about once every 2.3 years 16
LightningRelatively Low 42.1 $120,500 about 59 a year 59,136 strikes
Winter weatherRelatively Low 37.5 $28,562 about 9 a year 170
Heat waveVery Low 36.9 $136,340 about 8.2 a year 142
Cold waveRelatively Low 36.3 $389,949 about 2.3 a year 44
Strong windRelatively Low 33.4 $229,039 about 3.4 a year 128
Inland floodingVery Low 21.0 $1.8 million about 1.2 a year 33
HurricaneVery Low 17.2 $3,274 about once every 167 years 2
HailVery Low 10.4 $23,093 about 5.2 a year 196
DroughtNo Rating 0.0 — about 11 a year 322
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 24

Most common: Severe Storm 11, Flood 4, Severe Ice Storm 4, Winter Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1960s1Flood
1970s1Drought
1980s1Severe Storm
1990s1Flood
2000s8Severe Storm ×4, Severe Ice Storm ×3, Hurricane
2010s7Severe Storm ×5, Flood, Severe Ice Storm
2020s5Winter Storm ×2, Flood, Severe Storm, Hurricane

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3636-AR · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4873-AR · Flood · declared 21 May 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding EM-3627-AR · Severe Storm · declared 5 Apr 2025
Severe Winter Storm DR-4700-AR · Winter Storm · declared 4 Apr 2023
Hurricane Laura EM-3541-AR · Hurricane · declared 27 Aug 2020
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4441-AR · Flood · declared 8 Jun 2019 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4318-AR · Severe Storm · declared 15 Jun 2017 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4254-AR · Severe Storm · declared 5 Feb 2016 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4226-AR · Severe Storm · declared 26 Jun 2015 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm DR-4160-AR · Severe Ice Storm · declared 6 Jan 2014

Widest declarations that included Searcy County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3636-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2025, EM-3627-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.
  • Hurricane Laura (2020, EM-3541-AR): 75 Arkansas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Laura (2020), Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Arkansas also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 17

Tornadoes touching the county17
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×7
Peak monthMay (5)
Deadliest12 Mar 1961, F2, 18.8 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Longest path14 May 1974, F1, 62 mi path
Most recent16 Feb 2023, EF2, 11 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 5
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count3770000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count13222223

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Searcy County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Searcy County (this page)—Very Low27.7 Ice storm
Marion County 40 kmRelatively Low48.0 Ice storm
Van Buren County 40 kmRelatively Low50.6 Ice storm
Newton County 47 kmVery Low18.4 Lightning
Stone County 49 kmRelatively Low49.9 Ice storm
Baxter County 53 kmRelatively Low72.3 Ice storm

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Arkansas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 83.6
Community resilienceRelatively Low 28.6
Community risk factor1.51
Expected annual loss, all hazards$6.4 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Searcy County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Searcy County

What natural disasters is Searcy County, Arkansas most at risk from?

Searcy County, Arkansas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.7 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with ice storms, landslides and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $6.4 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Searcy County had?

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Searcy County since 1969, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3636-AR (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 6 Arkansas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Searcy County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 17 tornadoes touching Searcy County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 12 Mar 1961, F2, 18.8 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.