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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 93.2 out of 100, higher than about 93% of US counties, with inland (river and flash) flooding, hurricanes and ice storms scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $140 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 37 federal disaster declarations that included Naugatuck Valley Planning Region since 1978, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is FM-5542-CT (Hawthorne Fire, declared 24 October 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Naugatuck Valley Planning Region from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 450,296 Buildings worth $87 billion Area 426 sq mi Risk rank in Connecticut 4 of 9 FIPS 09140

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
Inland floodingRelatively High 96.3 $101 million about 3.5 a year 99
HurricaneRelatively High 95.1 $24 million about once every 6.5 years 44
Ice stormRelatively High 94.4 $1.5 million about 2.2 a year 146
Strong windRelatively High 89.1 $2.0 million about 3.7 a year 141
Winter weatherRelatively High 88.0 $364,401 about 15 a year 288
LandslideRelatively Low 86.8 $38,936 about once every 1.5 years —
EarthquakeRelatively Low 86.1 $3.2 million about once every 769 years —
LightningRelatively High 86.1 $1.0 million about 27 a year 164,113 strikes
Heat waveRelatively Moderate 80.7 $1.6 million about 5.5 a year 91
TornadoRelatively Moderate 73.1 $2.9 million about once every 7.8 years 0
Cold waveRelatively Moderate 72.1 $2.4 million about 1.4 a year 26
HailRelatively Low 54.4 $325,777 about 2.5 a year 96
DroughtRelatively Low 50.2 $153,070 about 3.9 a year 133
WildfireVery Low 47.7 $42,936 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Coastal floodingVery Low 42.2 $26,824 about 6.2 a year —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiInsufficient Data — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 37

Most common: Hurricane 12, Severe Storm 10, Snowstorm 8, Tornado 3.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Tornado, Snowstorm
1980s4Flood ×2, Tornado, Hurricane
1990s5Hurricane ×2, Snowstorm ×2, Flood
2000s7Snowstorm ×4, Severe Storm ×2, Hurricane
2010s12Severe Storm ×6, Hurricane ×4, Tornado, Snowstorm
2020s7Hurricane ×4, Severe Storm ×2, Fire

The last 10

Hawthorne Fire FM-5542-CT · Fire · declared 24 Oct 2024
Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4820-CT · Severe Storm · declared 20 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides EM-3612-CT · Severe Storm · declared 21 Aug 2024
Remnants of Hurricane Ida DR-4629-CT · Hurricane · declared 30 Oct 2021 · households could apply
Hurricane Henri EM-3564-CT · Hurricane · declared 22 Aug 2021
Tropical Storm Isaias DR-4580-CT · Hurricane · declared 12 Jan 2021
Tropical Storm Isaias EM-3535-CT · Hurricane · declared 6 Aug 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds DR-4385-CT · Tornado · declared 20 Aug 2018
Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm DR-4213-CT · Severe Storm · declared 8 Apr 2015
Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm DR-4106-CT · Severe Storm · declared 21 Mar 2013

Widest declarations that included Naugatuck Valley Planning Region

  • Hurricane Henri (2021, EM-3564-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Isaias (2021, DR-4580-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.
  • Tropical Storm Isaias (2020, EM-3535-CT): 9 Connecticut counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Ida (2021), Hurricane Henri (2021), Tropical Storm Isaias (2021), Tropical Storm Isaias (2020), Hurricane Sandy (2012), Tropical Storm Irene (2011), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Floyd (1999), Hurricane Bob (1991), Hurricane Gloria (1985).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Connecticut also had 2 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 23

Tornadoes touching the county23
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×2
Peak monthJuly (13)
Deadliest24 May 1962, F3, 11.6 mi path, 1 killed, 50 injured
Longest path24 May 1962, F3, 11.6 mi path, 1 killed, 50 injured
Most recent13 Nov 2021, EF0, 3.6 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths1 / 122
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count51242000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count11333282

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Naugatuck Valley Planning Region compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Naugatuck Valley Planning Region (this page)—Relatively Moderate93.2 Inland flooding
South Central Connecticut Planning Region 27 kmRelatively High95.1 Hurricane
Greater Bridgeport Planning Region 33 kmRelatively Moderate91.8 Strong wind
Western Connecticut Planning Region 37 kmRelatively High96.3 Inland flooding
Northwest Hills Planning Region 38 kmRelatively Low79.6 Inland flooding
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region 49 kmRelatively Moderate83.8 Inland flooding

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Connecticut, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 35.7
Community resilienceRelatively High 77.2
Community risk factor1.01
Expected annual loss, all hazards$140 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Naugatuck Valley Planning Region's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out. Connecticut now uses nine planning regions: older declarations and tornadoes listed by the eight former counties are assigned to every planning region that shares a town with that county, so a region can show events that hit only part of it.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Naugatuck Valley Planning Region

What natural disasters is Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut most at risk from?

Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 93.2 out of 100, higher than about 93% of US counties, with inland (river and flash) flooding, hurricanes and ice storms scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $140 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Naugatuck Valley Planning Region had?

OpenFEMA lists 37 federal disaster declarations that included Naugatuck Valley Planning Region since 1978, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is FM-5542-CT (Hawthorne Fire, declared 24 October 2024). Another 2 Connecticut declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Naugatuck Valley Planning Region?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Naugatuck Valley Planning Region from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 24 May 1962, F3, 11.6 mi path, 1 killed, 50 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.