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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Pike County, Georgia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Pike County, Georgia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 8.0 out of 100, higher than about 8% of US counties, with drought, hurricanes and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $3.7 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 20 federal disaster declarations that included Pike County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3657-GA (Hurricane Isaias, declared 9 October 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 15 tornadoes touching Pike County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 18,887 Buildings worth $3.4 billion Area 222 sq mi Risk rank in Georgia 140 of 159 FIPS 13231

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
DroughtRelatively Low 51.2 $139,048 about 52 a year 1,547
HurricaneVery Low 50.2 $65,428 about once every 15 years 14
EarthquakeVery Low 39.8 $134,344 about once every 621 years —
Heat waveVery Low 35.4 $161,466 about 3.7 a year 63
HailRelatively Low 35.4 $130,836 about 4.5 a year 173
LightningRelatively Low 35.2 $118,546 about 63 a year 41,794 strikes
WildfireVery Low 33.7 $15,902 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
TornadoRelatively Low 29.7 $445,259 about once every 6.8 years 13
Ice stormRelatively Low 27.8 $25,025 about once every 1.3 years 54
Strong windRelatively Low 26.3 $222,259 about 2.3 a year 87
Inland floodingVery Low 20.2 $2.2 million about once every 1.6 years 17
LandslideVery Low 13.4 $44 about once every 11 years —
Cold waveVery Low 7.2 $36,698 about once every 1.7 years 11
Winter weatherVery Low 3.8 $2,289 about 1.1 a year 21
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 20

Most common: Hurricane 7, Severe Storm 4, Tropical Storm 2, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1990s6Severe Storm ×2, Tornado ×2, Hurricane, Snowstorm
2000s4Hurricane ×3, Severe Storm
2010s4Hurricane ×2, Severe Ice Storm ×2
2020s5Tropical Storm ×2, Winter Storm, Hurricane, Severe Storm

The last 10

Hurricane Isaias EM-3657-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 9 Oct 2026
Severe Winter Storm EM-3642-GA · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene DR-4830-GA · Hurricane · declared 30 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Hurricane Helene EM-3616-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes DR-4685-GA · Severe Storm · declared 16 Jan 2023 · households could apply
Hurricane Irma DR-4338-GA · Hurricane · declared 15 Sep 2017 · households could apply
Hurricane Irma EM-3387-GA · Hurricane · declared 8 Sep 2017
Severe Winter Storm DR-4165-GA · Severe Ice Storm · declared 6 Mar 2014
Severe Winter Storm EM-3368-GA · Severe Ice Storm · declared 11 Feb 2014
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3218-GA · Hurricane · declared 5 Sep 2005

Widest declarations that included Pike County

  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3616-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, DR-4338-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, EM-3387-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Isaias (2026), Hurricane Helene (2024), Hurricane Irma (2017), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Frances (2004), Hurricane Ivan (2004), Hurricane Opal (1995).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Georgia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 15

Tornadoes touching the county15
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×3
Peak monthJanuary (7)
Deadliest27 Apr 2011, EF3, 30.8 mi path, 2 killed, 22 injured
Longest path23 Dec 1956, F1, 45.3 mi path, 0 killed, 1 injured
Most recent12 Jan 2023, EF2, 23.4 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths3 / 47
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count2643000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count10111227

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Pike County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Pike County (this page)—Very Low8.0 Drought
Spalding County 21 kmVery Low40.9 Strong wind
Lamar County 23 kmVery Low7.8 Hurricane
Upson County 25 kmVery Low17.1 Hurricane
Meriwether County 28 kmVery Low19.2 Drought
Fayette County 37 kmRelatively Low61.3 Lightning

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Georgia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate 56.7
Community resilienceRelatively High 66.9
Community risk factor1.18
Expected annual loss, all hazards$3.7 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Pike County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Pike County

What natural disasters is Pike County, Georgia most at risk from?

Pike County, Georgia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 8.0 out of 100, higher than about 8% of US counties, with drought, hurricanes and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $3.7 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Pike County had?

OpenFEMA lists 20 federal disaster declarations that included Pike County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3657-GA (Hurricane Isaias, declared 9 October 2026). Another 6 Georgia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Pike County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 15 tornadoes touching Pike County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 27 Apr 2011, EF3, 30.8 mi path, 2 killed, 22 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.