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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Wayne County, Georgia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Wayne County, Georgia has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 44.6 out of 100, higher than about 44% of US counties, with hurricanes, earthquakes and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 17 federal disaster declarations that included Wayne County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4830-GA (Hurricane Helene, declared 30 September 2024). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 15 tornadoes touching Wayne County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 30,031 Buildings worth $5.0 billion Area 655 sq mi Risk rank in Georgia 67 of 159 FIPS 13305

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively Moderate 88.9 $4.9 million about once every 3.3 years 94
EarthquakeRelatively Low 64.4 $457,179 about once every 575 years —
WildfireVery Low 61.7 $73,688 about once every 877 years —
Heat waveRelatively Low 54.7 $360,442 about 4.5 a year 77
TornadoRelatively Low 52.7 $1.1 million about once every 3.9 years 13
Cold waveRelatively Low 52.2 $800,580 about 1.3 a year 24
LightningRelatively Low 51.3 $189,608 about 72 a year 141,892 strikes
DroughtRelatively Low 42.1 $63,714 about 22 a year 735
Ice stormRelatively Low 40.6 $42,125 about once every 4.5 years 15
Inland floodingVery Low 30.2 $2.7 million about once every 2.8 years 10
Strong windRelatively Low 26.7 $197,607 about 1.1 a year 42
HailVery Low 24.8 $71,297 about 2.1 a year 79
Coastal floodingVery Low 19.8 $145 about once every 83 years —
LandslideVery Low 13.4 $39 about once every 11 years —
Winter weatherVery Low 6.5 $3,656 about once every 3.8 years 5
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 17

Most common: Hurricane 10, Tropical Storm 3, Severe Storm 2, Snowstorm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1990s2Severe Storm, Snowstorm
2000s3Hurricane ×2, Severe Storm
2010s6Hurricane ×6
2020s5Tropical Storm ×3, Hurricane ×2

The last 10

Hurricane Helene DR-4830-GA · Hurricane · declared 30 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Hurricane Helene EM-3616-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Debby DR-4821-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 24 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Hurricane Debby EM-3607-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 5 Aug 2024
Hurricane Idalia DR-4738-GA · Hurricane · declared 7 Sep 2023 · households could apply
Hurricane Dorian EM-3422-GA · Hurricane · declared 1 Sep 2019
Hurricane Michael EM-3406-GA · Hurricane · declared 10 Oct 2018
Hurricane Irma DR-4338-GA · Hurricane · declared 15 Sep 2017 · households could apply
Hurricane Irma EM-3387-GA · Hurricane · declared 8 Sep 2017
Hurricane Matthew DR-4284-GA · Hurricane · declared 8 Oct 2016 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Wayne County

  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3616-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, DR-4338-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, EM-3387-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Debby (2024), Hurricane Idalia (2023), Hurricane Dorian (2019), Hurricane Michael (2018), Hurricane Irma (2017), Hurricane Matthew (2016), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Frances (2004).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Georgia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 15

Tornadoes touching the county15
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×1
Peak monthMarch (5)
Deadliest13 Apr 2020, EF1, 4.8 mi path, 0 killed, 8 injured
Longest path28 Feb 1966, F0, 26.2 mi path, 0 killed, 1 injured
Most recent13 Apr 2020, EF1, 4.8 mi path, 0 killed, 8 injured
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 10
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count10410000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count11012721

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Wayne County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Wayne County (this page)—Relatively Low44.6 Hurricane
Long County 28 kmVery Low8.0 Hurricane
Pierce County 35 kmVery Low22.7 Hurricane
Brantley County 40 kmVery Low18.3 Hurricane
Appling County 42 kmRelatively Low50.2 Hurricane
McIntosh County 48 kmRelatively Low66.6 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Georgia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively High 72.3
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 48.5
Community risk factor1.34
Expected annual loss, all hazards$11 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Wayne County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Wayne County

What natural disasters is Wayne County, Georgia most at risk from?

Wayne County, Georgia has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 44.6 out of 100, higher than about 44% of US counties, with hurricanes, earthquakes and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Wayne County had?

OpenFEMA lists 17 federal disaster declarations that included Wayne County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4830-GA (Hurricane Helene, declared 30 September 2024). Another 6 Georgia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Wayne County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 15 tornadoes touching Wayne County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 13 Apr 2020, EF1, 4.8 mi path, 0 killed, 8 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.