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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Henry County, Indiana: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Henry County, Indiana has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 44.8 out of 100, higher than about 44% of US counties, with tornadoes, earthquakes and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $15 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 18 federal disaster declarations that included Henry County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4933-IN (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 25 August 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Henry County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 48,893 Buildings worth $10 billion Area 399 sq mi Risk rank in Indiana 41 of 92 FIPS 18065

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
TornadoRelatively Moderate 80.7 $4.3 million about once every 3.3 years 20
EarthquakeRelatively Low 67.4 $718,130 about once every 568 years —
HailRelatively Low 63.9 $451,320 about 4.6 a year 174
Ice stormRelatively Low 55.1 $111,287 about once every 1.1 years 61
Inland floodingRelatively Low 54.8 $8.0 million about once every 1.6 years 18
Winter weatherRelatively Low 50.9 $68,229 about 1 a year 191
LandslideVery Low 48.0 $1,249 about once every 13 years —
LightningRelatively Low 45.1 $202,116 about 45 a year 120,232 strikes
Strong windRelatively Low 40.0 $431,148 about 4.3 a year 163
DroughtRelatively Low 39.0 $62,074 about 1.3 a year 35
Heat waveVery Low 26.6 $113,465 about 4.2 a year 61
Cold waveRelatively Low 24.2 $320,276 about 3.3 a year 63
HurricaneVery Low 20.6 $6,535 about once every 166 years 2
WildfireVery Low 9.1 $3,040 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 18

Most common: Severe Storm 6, Flood 4, Snowstorm 4, Winter Storm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Snowstorm, Tornado
1990s4Flood ×2, Snowstorm, Severe Ice Storm
2000s9Severe Storm ×6, Snowstorm ×2, Hurricane
2020s3Flood ×2, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4933-IN · Flood · declared 25 Aug 2026 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding EM-3651-IN · Flood · declared 15 Aug 2026
Severe Winter Storm EM-3641-IN · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes DR-1766-IN · Severe Storm · declared 8 Jun 2008 · households could apply
Snow EM-3274-IN · Snowstorm · declared 12 Mar 2007
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3238-IN · Hurricane · declared 10 Sep 2005
Severe Winter Storms and Flooding DR-1573-IN · Severe Storm · declared 21 Jan 2005 · households could apply
Snow EM-3197-IN · Snowstorm · declared 11 Jan 2005
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1520-IN · Severe Storm · declared 3 Jun 2004 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1487-IN · Severe Storm · declared 5 Sep 2003 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Henry County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3641-IN): 92 Indiana counties designated.
  • Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (2005, EM-3238-IN): 92 Indiana counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storms and Flooding (2005, DR-1573-IN): 87 Indiana counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Indiana also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 23

Tornadoes touching the county23
Strongest-rated(E)F4 ×3
Peak monthJune (7)
Deadliest3 Apr 1974, F4, 18 mi path, 1 killed, 12 injured
Longest path14 May 1972, F4, 30 mi path, 0 killed, 20 injured
Most recent27 May 2019, EF1, 0.2 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths1 / 50
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count8471300
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count33514520

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Henry County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Henry County (this page)—Relatively Low44.8 Tornado
Delaware County 33 kmRelatively Low76.3 Tornado
Wayne County 34 kmRelatively Low74.1 Tornado
Hancock County 34 kmRelatively Low44.0 Tornado
Rush County 35 kmVery Low15.8 Tornado
Fayette County 37 kmVery Low33.5 Tornado

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Indiana, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 34.4
Community resilienceRelatively High 72.7
Community risk factor1.01
Expected annual loss, all hazards$15 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Henry County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Henry County

What natural disasters is Henry County, Indiana most at risk from?

Henry County, Indiana has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 44.8 out of 100, higher than about 44% of US counties, with tornadoes, earthquakes and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $15 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Henry County had?

OpenFEMA lists 18 federal disaster declarations that included Henry County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4933-IN (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 25 August 2026). Another 3 Indiana declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Henry County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 23 tornadoes touching Henry County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 3 Apr 1974, F4, 18 mi path, 1 killed, 12 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.