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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Guthrie County, Iowa: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Guthrie County, Iowa has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 26.5 out of 100, higher than about 26% of US counties, with drought, landslides and tornadoes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $14 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 15 federal disaster declarations that included Guthrie County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4642-IA (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, declared 23 February 2022). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 33 tornadoes touching Guthrie County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 10,623 Buildings worth $4.4 billion Area 599 sq mi Risk rank in Iowa 74 of 99 FIPS 19077

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
DroughtRelatively High 94.9 $4.0 million about 1 a year 273
LandslideRelatively Low 73.7 $13,312 about once every 3.3 years —
TornadoRelatively Low 64.1 $3.3 million about once every 1.8 years 22
HailRelatively Low 59.9 $600,946 about 6.2 a year 236
Strong windRelatively Low 42.8 $704,454 about 5.5 a year 209
WildfireVery Low 39.1 $38,518 about once every 885 years —
Ice stormRelatively Low 35.1 $65,993 about once every 1.5 years 47
Winter weatherRelatively Low 34.6 $57,520 about 14 a year 272
Cold waveRelatively Low 31.7 $720,799 about 6.4 a year 122
Heat waveVery Low 30.0 $213,379 about 6.6 a year 95
Inland floodingVery Low 22.0 $4.2 million about 1.8 a year 50
HurricaneVery Low 10.1 $3,043 about once every 100 years 0
EarthquakeVery Low 9.3 $14,181 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
LightningVery Low 7.3 $37,032 about 44 a year 69,296 strikes
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 15

Most common: Severe Storm 8, Flood 4, Snowstorm 1, Hurricane 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Flood
1990s3Flood ×2, Severe Ice Storm
2000s4Severe Storm ×2, Snowstorm, Hurricane
2010s5Severe Storm ×4, Flood
2020s2Severe Storm ×2

The last 10

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes DR-4642-IA · Severe Storm · declared 23 Feb 2022
Severe Storms DR-4557-IA · Severe Storm · declared 17 Aug 2020 · households could apply
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4421-IA · Flood · declared 23 Mar 2019 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4234-IA · Severe Storm · declared 31 Jul 2015
Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes DR-1930-IA · Severe Storm · declared 29 Jul 2010 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm DR-1880-IA · Severe Storm · declared 2 Mar 2010
Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorm DR-1877-IA · Severe Storm · declared 25 Feb 2010
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1763-IA · Severe Storm · declared 27 May 2008 · households could apply
Snow EM-3275-IA · Snowstorm · declared 30 Mar 2007
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3239-IA · Hurricane · declared 10 Sep 2005

Widest declarations that included Guthrie County

  • Hurricane Katrina Evacuation (2005, EM-3239-IA): 99 Iowa counties designated.
  • Severe Storms & Flooding (1993, DR-996-IA): 99 Iowa counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2008, DR-1763-IA): 85 Iowa counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Iowa also had 7 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 33

Tornadoes touching the county33
Strongest-rated(E)F4 ×3
Peak monthMay (17)
Deadliest22 May 2019, EF2, 4.8 mi path, 1 killed, 1 injured
Longest path27 May 1995, F4, 57 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Most recent15 Dec 2021, EF1, 11.5 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths1 / 5
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count9980304
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count123434106

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Guthrie County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Guthrie County (this page)—Very Low26.5 Drought
Audubon County 34 kmVery Low38.6 Drought
Dallas County 38 kmRelatively Low60.6 Drought
Adair County 39 kmRelatively Low49.5 Drought
Greene County 40 kmVery Low31.8 Drought
Carroll County 49 kmRelatively Low57.6 Hail

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Iowa, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery Low 10.6
Community resilienceVery High 85.8
Community risk factor0.66
Expected annual loss, all hazards$14 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Guthrie County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Guthrie County

What natural disasters is Guthrie County, Iowa most at risk from?

Guthrie County, Iowa has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 26.5 out of 100, higher than about 26% of US counties, with drought, landslides and tornadoes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $14 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Guthrie County had?

OpenFEMA lists 15 federal disaster declarations that included Guthrie County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4642-IA (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, declared 23 February 2022). Another 7 Iowa declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Guthrie County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 33 tornadoes touching Guthrie County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 22 May 2019, EF2, 4.8 mi path, 1 killed, 1 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.