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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Edmonson County, Kentucky: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Edmonson County, Kentucky has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 11.0 out of 100, higher than about 11% of US counties, with hail, ice storms and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $5.5 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Edmonson County since 1989, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3633-KY (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 9 tornadoes touching Edmonson County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for Kentucky All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 12,126 Buildings worth $2.1 billion Area 311 sq mi Risk rank in Kentucky 116 of 120 FIPS 21061

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HailRelatively Moderate 78.0 $846,866 about 3.1 a year 119
Ice stormRelatively Low 49.6 $89,647 about once every 1.2 years 58
EarthquakeVery Low 43.4 $203,642 about once every 376 years —
TornadoRelatively Low 40.9 $965,564 about once every 4.7 years 10
LandslideVery Low 40.0 $706 about once every 1.6 years —
Strong windRelatively Low 38.1 $418,577 about 6.2 a year 236
Heat waveVery Low 28.5 $131,779 about 6 a year 90
DroughtVery Low 26.1 $15,718 about 2.4 a year 63
Cold waveVery Low 21.3 $269,886 about once every 1.1 years 17
LightningVery Low 20.3 $74,558 about 55 a year 24,977 strikes
Inland floodingVery Low 18.6 $2.4 million about 1.4 a year 40
Winter weatherVery Low 18.0 $16,875 about 7.2 a year 137
HurricaneVery Low 16.3 $4,490 about once every 87 years 2
WildfireVery Low 3.5 $1,302 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 24

Most common: Severe Storm 14, Snowstorm 4, Flood 2, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1980s1Flood
1990s4Snowstorm ×3, Severe Storm
2000s6Severe Storm ×3, Severe Ice Storm ×2, Hurricane
2010s5Severe Storm ×4, Snowstorm
2020s8Severe Storm ×6, Winter Storm, Flood

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3633-KY · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4864-KY · Severe Storm · declared 24 Apr 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding EM-3626-KY · Severe Storm · declared 3 Apr 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4860-KY · Severe Storm · declared 24 Feb 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides EM-3624-KY · Severe Storm · declared 16 Feb 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4804-KY · Severe Storm · declared 23 Jul 2024 · households could apply
Severe, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4595-KY · Flood · declared 23 Apr 2021 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4428-KY · Severe Storm · declared 17 Apr 2019
Severe Storm, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4278-KY · Severe Storm · declared 26 Aug 2016

Widest declarations that included Edmonson County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3633-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2025, EM-3626-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.
  • Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides (2025, EM-3624-KY): 120 Kentucky counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 9

Tornadoes touching the county9
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthApril (4)
Deadliest11 Dec 2021, EF3, 29.3 mi path, 16 killed, 63 injured
Longest path11 Dec 2021, EF3, 29.3 mi path, 16 killed, 63 injured
Most recent11 Dec 2021, EF3, 29.3 mi path, 16 killed, 63 injured
Deaths / injuries on those paths16 / 63
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count2331000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count01000152

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Edmonson County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Edmonson County (this page)—Very Low11.0 Hail
Warren County 29 kmRelatively Moderate88.5 Hail
Grayson County 30 kmRelatively Low45.3 Hail
Hart County 33 kmVery Low41.1 Hail
Barren County 38 kmRelatively Low67.9 Hail
Butler County 39 kmVery Low18.1 Hail

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Kentucky, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Low 28.1
Community resilienceRelatively Low 22.6
Community risk factor0.97
Expected annual loss, all hazards$5.5 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Edmonson County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Edmonson County

What natural disasters is Edmonson County, Kentucky most at risk from?

Edmonson County, Kentucky has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 11.0 out of 100, higher than about 11% of US counties, with hail, ice storms and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $5.5 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Edmonson County had?

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Edmonson County since 1989, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3633-KY (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 4 Kentucky declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Edmonson County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 9 tornadoes touching Edmonson County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 11 Dec 2021, EF3, 29.3 mi path, 16 killed, 63 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.