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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Tyrrell County, North Carolina: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Tyrrell County, North Carolina has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 46.0 out of 100, higher than about 46% of US counties, with hurricanes, coastal flooding and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $9.2 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 23 federal disaster declarations that included Tyrrell County since 1998, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 17 tornadoes touching Tyrrell County from 1950 to 2025.

Live weather alerts for North Carolina All official warnings Latest FEMA declarations

Population 3,245 Buildings worth $1.1 billion Area 603 sq mi Risk rank in North Carolina 81 of 100 FIPS 37177

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively Moderate 92.1 $7.3 million about once every 2.8 years 116
Coastal floodingRelatively Moderate 68.8 $634,972 about once every 1.3 years —
WildfireVery Low 57.2 $45,446 about once every 637 years —
Winter weatherRelatively Low 42.5 $31,342 about 2.8 a year 53
DroughtVery Low 28.3 $12,254 about once every 3.6 years 7
Heat waveVery Low 27.9 $76,191 about 8.4 a year 135
LightningRelatively Low 26.1 $59,147 about 5 a year 18,169 strikes
TornadoVery Low 21.4 $168,048 about once every 3.7 years 16
EarthquakeVery Low 19.0 $16,540 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Strong windVery Low 16.8 $91,537 about once every 1.5 years 25
HailVery Low 16.0 $35,011 about 1.5 a year 79
Ice stormVery Low 15.7 $6,456 about once every 2.4 years 26
Cold waveVery Low 11.9 $67,611 about once every 2.4 years 8
Inland floodingVery Low 8.5 $730,574 about once every 14 years 2
LandslideVery Low 3.2 $2 about once every 24 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiInsufficient Data — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 23

Most common: Hurricane 17, Tropical Storm 2, Severe Storm 2, Winter Storm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1990s3Hurricane ×3
2000s4Hurricane ×3, Fire
2010s11Hurricane ×9, Severe Storm ×2
2020s5Tropical Storm ×2, Hurricane ×2, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3637-NC · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene EM-3617-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Debby EM-3608-NC · Tropical Storm · declared 6 Aug 2024
Hurricane Ian EM-3586-NC · Hurricane · declared 1 Oct 2022
Hurricane Isaias EM-3534-NC · Hurricane · declared 2 Aug 2020
Hurricane Dorian DR-4465-NC · Hurricane · declared 4 Oct 2019
Hurricane Dorian EM-3423-NC · Hurricane · declared 3 Sep 2019
Hurricane Florence DR-4393-NC · Hurricane · declared 14 Sep 2018 · households could apply
Hurricane Florence EM-3401-NC · Hurricane · declared 10 Sep 2018
Hurricane Matthew DR-4285-NC · Hurricane · declared 10 Oct 2016 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Tyrrell County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3637-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3617-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.
  • Hurricane Ian (2022, EM-3586-NC): 100 North Carolina counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Ian (2022), Hurricane Isaias (2020), Hurricane Dorian (2019), Hurricane Florence (2018), Hurricane Matthew (2016), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Earl (2010), Hurricane Ophelia (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Isabel (2003), Hurricane Floyd (1999), Hurricane Bonnie (1998).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. North Carolina also had 9 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 17

Tornadoes touching the county17
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×4
Peak monthJune (6)
Deadliest16 May 1983, F2, 7 mi path, 0 killed, 5 injured
Longest path4 Oct 1964, F2, 54.1 mi path
Most recent23 May 2017, EF1, 0.6 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 8
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count5840000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count01034450

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Tyrrell County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Tyrrell County (this page)—Relatively Low46.0 Hurricane
Hyde County 32 kmRelatively Low66.4 Hurricane
Washington County 33 kmRelatively Low59.6 Hurricane
Dare County 37 kmRelatively Moderate89.6 Hurricane
Perquimans County 48 kmVery Low37.7 Hurricane
Chowan County 51 kmVery Low34.3 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in North Carolina, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 94.8
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 44.0
Community risk factor1.65
Expected annual loss, all hazards$9.2 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Tyrrell County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Tyrrell County

What natural disasters is Tyrrell County, North Carolina most at risk from?

Tyrrell County, North Carolina has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 46.0 out of 100, higher than about 46% of US counties, with hurricanes, coastal flooding and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $9.2 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Tyrrell County had?

OpenFEMA lists 23 federal disaster declarations that included Tyrrell County since 1998, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3637-NC (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 9 North Carolina declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Tyrrell County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 17 tornadoes touching Tyrrell County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 16 May 1983, F2, 7 mi path, 0 killed, 5 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.