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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Collingsworth County, Texas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Collingsworth County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.4 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.5 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 12 federal disaster declarations that included Collingsworth County since 1968, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 42 tornadoes touching Collingsworth County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 2,652 Buildings worth $1.1 billion Area 929 sq mi Risk rank in Texas 176 of 254 FIPS 48087

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
DroughtRelatively High 98.4 $5.1 million about 114 a year 2,891
WildfireRelatively Low 75.1 $217,874 about once every 187 years —
HailRelatively Low 62.0 $336,964 about 8 a year 302
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 60.5 $114,941 about once every 1.8 years 39
Strong windRelatively Moderate 53.9 $509,921 about 3.3 a year 124
Winter weatherRelatively Low 41.6 $39,624 about 8.2 a year 156
TornadoRelatively Low 34.0 $532,710 about once every 1.3 years 30
Cold waveVery Low 19.8 $181,442 about 1.7 a year 33
EarthquakeVery Low 19.8 $23,253 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
HurricaneVery Low 12.2 $2,278 about once every 174 years 2
Heat waveVery Low 11.7 $19,322 about 2.4 a year 25
LightningVery Low 8.2 $21,864 about 49 a year 44,134 strikes
LandslideVery Low 5.4 $7 about once every 4.7 years —
Inland floodingVery Low 3.3 $440,121 about once every 3.1 years 9
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 12

Most common: Severe Storm 3, Fire 3, Hurricane 3, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1960s1Flood
1990s2Fire, Severe Storm
2000s5Hurricane ×3, Fire ×2
2010s2Severe Storm ×2
2020s2Severe Ice Storm ×2

The last 10

Severe Winter Storms DR-4586-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 19 Feb 2021 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3554-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 14 Feb 2021
Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4255-TX · Severe Storm · declared 9 Feb 2016
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding DR-4223-TX · Severe Storm · declared 29 May 2015 · households could apply
Wildfires EM-3284-TX · Fire · declared 14 Mar 2008
Extreme Wildfire Threat DR-1624-TX · Fire · declared 11 Jan 2006 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita DR-1606-TX · Hurricane · declared 24 Sep 2005 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita EM-3261-TX · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2005
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3216-TX · Hurricane · declared 2 Sep 2005
Extreme Fire Hazards EM-3142-TX · Fire · declared 1 Sep 1999

Widest declarations that included Collingsworth County

  • Severe Winter Storms (2021, DR-4586-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2021, EM-3554-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Extreme Wildfire Threat (2006, DR-1624-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Rita (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Charley (1998).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Texas also had 101 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 42

Tornadoes touching the county42
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×5
Peak monthMay (19)
Deadliest—
Longest path16 May 2015, EF1, 22.5 mi path
Most recent31 May 2022, EF0, 1.8 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count231135000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count23988561

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Collingsworth County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Collingsworth County (this page)—Very Low27.4 Drought
Harmon County, OK 46 kmVery Low10.2 Drought
Wheeler County 49 kmVery Low41.3 Drought
Childress County 49 kmVery Low19.6 Drought
Donley County 50 kmVery Low26.6 Drought
Hall County 61 kmVery Low34.6 Drought

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Texas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate 58.6
Community resilienceVery Low 3.8
Community risk factor1.26
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.5 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Collingsworth County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Collingsworth County

What natural disasters is Collingsworth County, Texas most at risk from?

Collingsworth County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 27.4 out of 100, higher than about 27% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.5 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Collingsworth County had?

OpenFEMA lists 12 federal disaster declarations that included Collingsworth County since 1968, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). Another 101 Texas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Collingsworth County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 42 tornadoes touching Collingsworth County from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.