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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Comanche County, Texas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Comanche County, Texas has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 51.0 out of 100, higher than about 51% of US counties, with wildfires, hail and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 18 federal disaster declarations that included Comanche County since 1989, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 39 tornadoes touching Comanche County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 13,573 Buildings worth $7.9 billion Area 957 sq mi Risk rank in Texas 136 of 254 FIPS 48093

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
WildfireRelatively Moderate 92.1 $1.3 million about once every 249 years —
HailRelatively Moderate 83.0 $690,529 about 5.5 a year 207
DroughtRelatively Moderate 80.0 $618,127 about 53 a year 1,666
TornadoRelatively Moderate 67.5 $1.5 million about once every 1.7 years 24
Cold waveRelatively Low 63.3 $1.1 million about once every 1.2 years 16
Winter weatherRelatively Low 58.0 $56,463 about 4.3 a year 82
Inland floodingRelatively Low 54.7 $5.1 million about once a year 29
HurricaneVery Low 53.9 $72,381 about once every 117 years 0
LightningRelatively Low 45.2 $129,343 about 48 a year 66,276 strikes
Heat waveRelatively Low 43.1 $175,115 about 9.1 a year 146
Strong windRelatively Low 39.8 $273,862 about 1.8 a year 67
EarthquakeVery Low 21.2 $20,954 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Ice stormVery Low 19.1 $10,104 about once every 1.4 years 49
LandslideVery Low 12.4 $27 about once every 8.1 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 18

Most common: Severe Storm 5, Flood 3, Fire 3, Hurricane 3.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1980s1Severe Storm
1990s5Severe Storm ×2, Fire, Drought, Flood
2000s7Hurricane ×3, Fire ×2, Severe Storm, Other
2010s3Flood ×2, Severe Storm
2020s2Severe Ice Storm ×2

The last 10

Severe Winter Storms DR-4586-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 19 Feb 2021 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3554-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 14 Feb 2021
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4416-TX · Flood · declared 25 Feb 2019
Severe Storms and Flooding DR-4272-TX · Flood · declared 11 Jun 2016 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding DR-4223-TX · Severe Storm · declared 29 May 2015 · households could apply
Wildfires EM-3284-TX · Fire · declared 14 Mar 2008
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1709-TX · Severe Storm · declared 29 Jun 2007 · households could apply
Extreme Wildfire Threat DR-1624-TX · Fire · declared 11 Jan 2006 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita DR-1606-TX · Hurricane · declared 24 Sep 2005 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita EM-3261-TX · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2005

Widest declarations that included Comanche County

  • Severe Winter Storms (2021, DR-4586-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2021, EM-3554-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Extreme Wildfire Threat (2006, DR-1624-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Rita (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Charley (1998).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Texas also had 101 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 39

Tornadoes touching the county39
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×3
Peak monthApril (19)
Deadliest12 Oct 1993, F2, 2 mi path, 0 killed, 12 injured
Longest path10 Apr 1979, F2, 24 mi path, 0 killed, 3 injured
Most recent26 Apr 2015, EF0, 1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 21
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count161553000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count516148050

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Comanche County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Comanche County (this page)—Relatively Low51.0 Wildfire
Erath County 45 kmRelatively Low75.0 Wildfire
Brown County 46 kmRelatively Low64.9 Hail
Eastland County 49 kmVery Low41.2 Wildfire
Hamilton County 50 kmVery Low12.8 Wildfire
Mills County 50 kmVery Low5.6 Wildfire

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Texas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 86.4
Community resilienceVery Low 14.2
Community risk factor1.58
Expected annual loss, all hazards$11 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Comanche County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Comanche County

What natural disasters is Comanche County, Texas most at risk from?

Comanche County, Texas has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 51.0 out of 100, higher than about 51% of US counties, with wildfires, hail and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $11 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Comanche County had?

OpenFEMA lists 18 federal disaster declarations that included Comanche County since 1989, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). Another 101 Texas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Comanche County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 39 tornadoes touching Comanche County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 12 Oct 1993, F2, 2 mi path, 0 killed, 12 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.