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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Kent County, Texas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Kent County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 1.1 out of 100, higher than about 1% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.4 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 13 federal disaster declarations that included Kent County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 24 tornadoes touching Kent County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 741 Buildings worth $331 million Area 912 sq mi Risk rank in Texas 249 of 254 FIPS 48263

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
DroughtRelatively Moderate 77.4 $775,349 about 8 a year 2,016
WildfireRelatively Low 66.5 $129,651 about once every 156 years —
HailRelatively Low 35.4 $144,809 about 4.9 a year 184
LandslideVery Low 24.9 $188 about once every 4.9 years —
TornadoVery Low 9.7 $59,936 about once every 1.8 years 15
Strong windVery Low 8.7 $61,676 about 2 a year 77
HurricaneVery Low 8.2 $1,204 about once every 155 years 2
Cold waveVery Low 6.6 $34,310 about once a year 19
Ice stormVery Low 5.8 $2,811 about once every 3.5 years 20
Heat waveVery Low 5.1 $5,707 about 3.1 a year 43
Winter weatherVery Low 4.2 $2,802 about 5.3 a year 101
EarthquakeVery Low 1.2 $1,118 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
LightningVery Low 0.6 $2,499 about 48 a year 26,753 strikes
Inland floodingVery Low 0.5 $135,471 about once every 3.5 years 8
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 13

Most common: Fire 5, Hurricane 3, Severe Ice Storm 2, Severe Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1990s3Fire, Severe Storm, Drought
2000s5Hurricane ×3, Fire ×2
2010s3Fire ×2, Severe Storm
2020s2Severe Ice Storm ×2

The last 10

Severe Winter Storms DR-4586-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 19 Feb 2021 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3554-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 14 Feb 2021
Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4255-TX · Severe Storm · declared 9 Feb 2016
Wildfires DR-1999-TX · Fire · declared 1 Jul 2011
Cooper Mountain Ranch Fire FM-2889-TX · Fire · declared 15 Apr 2011
Wildfires EM-3284-TX · Fire · declared 14 Mar 2008
Extreme Wildfire Threat DR-1624-TX · Fire · declared 11 Jan 2006 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita DR-1606-TX · Hurricane · declared 24 Sep 2005 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita EM-3261-TX · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2005
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3216-TX · Hurricane · declared 2 Sep 2005

Widest declarations that included Kent County

  • Severe Winter Storms (2021, DR-4586-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2021, EM-3554-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Extreme Wildfire Threat (2006, DR-1624-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Rita (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Charley (1998).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Texas also had 101 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 24

Tornadoes touching the county24
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×2
Peak monthJune (11)
Deadliest—
Longest path24 Apr 1991, F2, 12.1 mi path
Most recent1 Jun 2018, unrated
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count19220001
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count123241020

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Kent County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Kent County (this page)—Very Low1.1 Drought
Dickens County 48 kmVery Low13.6 Drought
Garza County 48 kmVery Low20.0 Drought
Stonewall County 49 kmVery Low3.8 Drought
Scurry County 50 kmVery Low30.0 Drought
Fisher County 60 kmVery Low1.9 Drought

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Texas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate 40.7
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 52.1
Community risk factor1.06
Expected annual loss, all hazards$1.4 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Kent County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Kent County

What natural disasters is Kent County, Texas most at risk from?

Kent County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 1.1 out of 100, higher than about 1% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $1.4 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Kent County had?

OpenFEMA lists 13 federal disaster declarations that included Kent County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). Another 101 Texas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Kent County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 24 tornadoes touching Kent County from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.