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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Pleasants County, West Virginia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Pleasants County, West Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 20.3 out of 100, higher than about 20% of US counties, with landslides, inland (river and flash) flooding and hurricanes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $5.6 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 14 federal disaster declarations that included Pleasants County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared 3 August 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Pleasants County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 7,647 Buildings worth $1.4 billion Area 136 sq mi Risk rank in West Virginia 49 of 55 FIPS 54073

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 80.0 $11,850 about once every 3.3 years —
Inland floodingRelatively Low 50.0 $5.1 million about once every 1.1 years 25
HurricaneVery Low 43.0 $29,739 about once every 35 years 10
LightningRelatively Low 30.8 $85,587 about 46 a year 26,011 strikes
Ice stormRelatively Low 29.4 $23,384 about once every 2.8 years 24
DroughtVery Low 25.3 $10,098 about 3.1 a year 77
Heat waveVery Low 19.7 $45,547 about 3 a year 52
AvalancheVery Low 19.2 $25 about once every 100 years 0
EarthquakeVery Low 15.5 $13,448 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
HailVery Low 13.6 $33,929 about 2.5 a year 95
TornadoVery Low 12.4 $74,868 about once every 43 years 2
Strong windVery Low 12.1 $71,177 about once a year 39
Cold waveVery Low 11.8 $79,081 about 1.5 a year 28
Winter weatherVery Low 5.4 $2,910 about 8.3 a year 157
WildfireVery Low 3.7 $962 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 14

Most common: Flood 4, Severe Storm 4, Hurricane 2, Snowstorm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1990s4Snowstorm ×2, Severe Storm, Flood
2000s2Hurricane, Severe Storm
2010s6Flood ×2, Severe Storm ×2, Mud/Landslide, Hurricane
2020s2Flood, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4932-WV · Flood · declared 3 Aug 2026 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3639-WV · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4359-WV · Mud/Landslide · declared 17 Apr 2018
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4221-WV · Flood · declared 21 May 2015
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4220-WV · Flood · declared 18 May 2015
Hurricane Sandy EM-3358-WV · Hurricane · declared 29 Oct 2012
Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds DR-4071-WV · Severe Storm · declared 23 Jul 2012 · households could apply
Severe Storms EM-3345-WV · Severe Storm · declared 30 Jun 2012
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3221-WV · Hurricane · declared 5 Sep 2005
Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides DR-1558-WV · Severe Storm · declared 20 Sep 2004 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Pleasants County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3639-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Sandy (2012, EM-3358-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.
  • Severe Storms (2012, EM-3345-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Sandy (2012), Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 1

Tornadoes touching the county1
Strongest-rated(E)F1 ×1
Peak monthJuly (1)
Deadliest—
Longest path27 Jul 2014, EF1, 4.1 mi path
Most recent27 Jul 2014, EF1, 4.1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count0100000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00000010

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Pleasants County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Pleasants County (this page)—Very Low20.3 Landslide
Ritchie County 23 kmVery Low16.1 Landslide
Tyler County 26 kmVery Low35.6 Landslide
Washington County, OH 30 kmRelatively Low64.4 Landslide
Wood County 35 kmRelatively Low79.8 Inland flooding
Monroe County, OH 40 kmVery Low27.3 Landslide

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in West Virginia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively High 76.3
Community resilienceRelatively High 67.3
Community risk factor1.37
Expected annual loss, all hazards$5.6 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Pleasants County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Pleasants County

What natural disasters is Pleasants County, West Virginia most at risk from?

Pleasants County, West Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 20.3 out of 100, higher than about 20% of US counties, with landslides, inland (river and flash) flooding and hurricanes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $5.6 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Pleasants County had?

OpenFEMA lists 14 federal disaster declarations that included Pleasants County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared 3 August 2026). Another 6 West Virginia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Pleasants County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Pleasants County from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.