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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Tyler County, West Virginia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Tyler County, West Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 35.6 out of 100, higher than about 35% of US counties, with landslides, inland (river and flash) flooding and strong winds scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.1 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Tyler County since 1985, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared 3 August 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Tyler County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 8,299 Buildings worth $1.9 billion Area 263 sq mi Risk rank in West Virginia 38 of 55 FIPS 54095

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
LandslideRelatively Low 83.8 $16,390 about once every 1.6 years —
Inland floodingRelatively Low 63.0 $6.3 million about 2.2 a year 61
Strong windRelatively Low 49.7 $344,398 about 1.1 a year 44
HurricaneVery Low 48.8 $41,405 about once every 42 years 10
LightningRelatively Low 46.6 $130,719 about 46 a year 35,626 strikes
DroughtRelatively Low 33.1 $21,720 about 3.3 a year 91
Ice stormRelatively Low 31.9 $22,792 about once every 3.2 years 22
HailVery Low 23.2 $53,321 about 2.4 a year 90
EarthquakeVery Low 21.9 $21,107 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Heat waveVery Low 21.2 $43,662 about 2.7 a year 46
Winter weatherVery Low 14.6 $7,536 about 8.2 a year 155
TornadoVery Low 14.5 $83,889 about once every 25 years 2
Cold waveVery Low 13.7 $84,211 about 1.5 a year 29
WildfireVery Low 7.9 $1,586 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheVery Low 7.7 $3 about once every 100 years 0
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 24

Most common: Severe Storm 10, Flood 7, Snowstorm 3, Hurricane 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1980s1Flood
1990s5Flood ×2, Snowstorm ×2, Severe Storm
2000s6Severe Storm ×4, Hurricane, Flood
2010s8Severe Storm ×4, Mud/Landslide, Flood, Hurricane, Snowstorm
2020s4Flood ×2, Winter Storm, Severe Storm

The last 10

Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4932-WV · Flood · declared 3 Aug 2026 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3639-WV · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4787-WV · Flood · declared 24 May 2024 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4783-WV · Severe Storm · declared 22 May 2024 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4359-WV · Mud/Landslide · declared 17 Apr 2018
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4331-WV · Severe Storm · declared 18 Aug 2017 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4220-WV · Flood · declared 18 May 2015
Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-4210-WV · Severe Storm · declared 31 Mar 2015
Hurricane Sandy EM-3358-WV · Hurricane · declared 29 Oct 2012
Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds DR-4071-WV · Severe Storm · declared 23 Jul 2012 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Tyler County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3639-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Sandy (2012, EM-3358-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.
  • Severe Storms (2012, EM-3345-WV): 55 West Virginia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Sandy (2012), Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. West Virginia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 1

Tornadoes touching the county1
Strongest-rated(E)F1 ×1
Peak monthMay (1)
Deadliest—
Longest path23 May 2000, F1, 1 mi path
Most recent23 May 2000, F1, 1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 0
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count0100000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00000100

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Tyler County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Tyler County (this page)—Very Low35.6 Landslide
Pleasants County 26 kmVery Low20.3 Landslide
Wetzel County 26 kmRelatively Low56.9 Landslide
Doddridge County 27 kmVery Low14.4 Landslide
Monroe County, OH 34 kmVery Low27.3 Landslide
Ritchie County 35 kmVery Low16.1 Landslide

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in West Virginia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 95.5
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 45.5
Community risk factor1.65
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.1 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Tyler County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Tyler County

What natural disasters is Tyler County, West Virginia most at risk from?

Tyler County, West Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 35.6 out of 100, higher than about 35% of US counties, with landslides, inland (river and flash) flooding and strong winds scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.1 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Tyler County had?

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Tyler County since 1985, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4932-WV (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, declared 3 August 2026). Another 6 West Virginia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Tyler County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 1 tornado touching Tyler County from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.