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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Copper River Census Area, Alaska: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Copper River Census Area, Alaska has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 39.9 out of 100, higher than about 39% of US counties, with avalanches, landslides and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $8.0 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 7 federal disaster declarations that included Copper River Census Area since 1986, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4094-AK (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides, declared 27 November 2012). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Copper River Census Area from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 2,596 Buildings worth $541 million Area 25,416 sq mi Risk rank in Alaska 12 of 30 FIPS 02066

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
AvalancheVery High 99.4 $6.0 million about once every 1.2 years 25
LandslideRelatively Moderate 96.8 $165,414 about 71 a year —
WildfireRelatively Low 83.7 $392,418 about once every 254 years —
EarthquakeRelatively Low 77.8 $873,503 about once every 9.3 years —
Volcanic activityVery Low 63.8 $34 rarer than once in 1,000 years 2
Cold waveRelatively Low 29.4 $253,533 about 2.8 a year 54
Winter weatherRelatively Low 27.6 $17,004 about 8.2 a year 157
LightningVery Low 4.2 $9,089 about 2 a year 27,709 strikes
Inland floodingVery Low 1.9 $235,405 about once every 200 years 0
HailVery Low 0.8 $15 about once every 610 years 0.1
Ice stormVery Low 0.5 $190 about once every 67 years 0
TornadoVery Low 0.4 — rarer than once in 1,000 years 0
Coastal floodingNo Rating 0.0 — — —
DroughtNo Rating 0.0 — — 0
Strong windNo Rating 0.0 — — 0
Heat waveInsufficient Data — — — —
HurricaneNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 7

Most common: Severe Storm 4, Earthquake 1, Freezing 1, Flood 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1980s2Freezing, Flood
2000s4Severe Storm ×3, Earthquake
2010s1Severe Storm

The last 7

Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides DR-4094-AK · Severe Storm · declared 27 Nov 2012
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-1669-AK · Severe Storm · declared 8 Dec 2006
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides DR-1663-AK · Severe Storm · declared 16 Oct 2006
Earthquake DR-1440-AK · Earthquake · declared 8 Nov 2002 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storms and Avalanches DR-1316-AK · Severe Storm · declared 17 Feb 2000
Severe Freezing DR-826-AK · Freezing · declared 10 May 1989
Severe Storms & Flooding DR-782-AK · Flood · declared 27 Oct 1986 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Copper River Census Area

  • Severe Winter Storms and Avalanches (2000, DR-1316-AK): 15 Alaska counties designated.
  • Severe Freezing (1989, DR-826-AK): 11 Alaska counties designated.
  • Earthquake (2002, DR-1440-AK): 7 Alaska counties designated.

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Alaska also had 24 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 0

No tornado in NOAA's Storm Prediction Center record touched Copper River Census Area between 1950 and 2025. That does not mean one cannot happen.

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How Copper River Census Area compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Copper River Census Area (this page)—Very Low39.9 Avalanche
Chugach Census Area 160 kmVery Low19.6 Landslide
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area 226 kmRelatively Low57.0 Wildfire
Anchorage Municipality 284 kmRelatively High97.4 Earthquake
Matanuska-Susitna Borough 294 kmRelatively Moderate93.3 Avalanche
Yakutat City and Borough 295 kmVery Low3.0 Landslide

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Alaska, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 93.4
Community resilienceRelatively Moderate 41.9
Community risk factor1.63
Expected annual loss, all hazards$8.0 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Copper River Census Area's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Copper River Census Area

What natural disasters is Copper River Census Area, Alaska most at risk from?

Copper River Census Area, Alaska has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 39.9 out of 100, higher than about 39% of US counties, with avalanches, landslides and wildfires scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $8.0 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Copper River Census Area had?

OpenFEMA lists 7 federal disaster declarations that included Copper River Census Area since 1986, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4094-AK (Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides, declared 27 November 2012). Another 24 Alaska declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Copper River Census Area?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center has no tornado on record touching Copper River Census Area from 1950 to 2025.

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.