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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Candler County, Georgia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Candler County, Georgia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 11.6 out of 100, higher than about 11% of US counties, with hurricanes, drought and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.3 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 20 federal disaster declarations that included Candler County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3642-GA (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 6 tornadoes touching Candler County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 10,953 Buildings worth $2.0 billion Area 251 sq mi Risk rank in Georgia 129 of 159 FIPS 13043

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively Low 78.3 $1.3 million about once every 4.5 years 56
DroughtRelatively Low 59.7 $227,701 about 26 a year 707
EarthquakeVery Low 53.1 $266,705 about once every 483 years —
Heat waveRelatively Low 47.0 $268,349 about 8 a year 141
Ice stormRelatively Low 35.4 $35,407 about once every 1.7 years 40
WildfireVery Low 35.1 $15,950 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
TornadoRelatively Low 32.8 $499,106 about once every 8.8 years 4
LightningRelatively Low 25.6 $75,594 about 67 a year 43,191 strikes
Strong windRelatively Low 19.1 $139,236 about 1.9 a year 73
Cold waveVery Low 17.4 $150,359 about once every 1.9 years 10
HailVery Low 16.6 $47,889 about 2.4 a year 90
Inland floodingVery Low 12.4 $1.3 million about once every 5.6 years 5
Winter weatherVery Low 7.0 $4,145 about once every 1.3 years 15
LandslideVery Low 3.1 $3 about once every 25 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 20

Most common: Hurricane 10, Tropical Storm 3, Severe Ice Storm 2, Severe Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s1Drought
1990s3Severe Storm ×2, Snowstorm
2000s2Hurricane ×2
2010s8Hurricane ×6, Severe Ice Storm ×2
2020s6Tropical Storm ×3, Hurricane ×2, Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3642-GA · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene DR-4830-GA · Hurricane · declared 30 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Hurricane Helene EM-3616-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Debby DR-4821-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 24 Sep 2024 · households could apply
Hurricane Debby EM-3607-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 5 Aug 2024
Hurricane Idalia DR-4738-GA · Hurricane · declared 7 Sep 2023 · households could apply
Hurricane Michael DR-4400-GA · Hurricane · declared 14 Oct 2018 · households could apply
Hurricane Michael EM-3406-GA · Hurricane · declared 10 Oct 2018
Hurricane Irma DR-4338-GA · Hurricane · declared 15 Sep 2017 · households could apply
Hurricane Irma EM-3387-GA · Hurricane · declared 8 Sep 2017

Widest declarations that included Candler County

  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3616-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, DR-4338-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, EM-3387-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Debby (2024), Hurricane Debby (2024), Hurricane Idalia (2023), Hurricane Michael (2018), Hurricane Irma (2017), Hurricane Matthew (2016), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Frances (2004).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Georgia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 6

Tornadoes touching the county6
Strongest-rated(E)F1 ×4
Peak monthApril (3)
Deadliest15 Apr 1999, F1, 9 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Longest path15 Apr 1999, F1, 9 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Most recent6 Sep 2004, F0, 5 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 2
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count2400000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count10013100

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Candler County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Candler County (this page)—Very Low11.6 Hurricane
Emanuel County 30 kmVery Low39.9 Hurricane
Bulloch County 31 kmRelatively Low75.4 Hurricane
Evans County 33 kmVery Low21.9 Hurricane
Toombs County 40 kmVery Low42.7 Hurricane
Tattnall County 40 kmRelatively Low68.4 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Georgia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate 59.9
Community resilienceVery Low 8.3
Community risk factor1.26
Expected annual loss, all hazards$4.3 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Candler County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Candler County

What natural disasters is Candler County, Georgia most at risk from?

Candler County, Georgia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 11.6 out of 100, higher than about 11% of US counties, with hurricanes, drought and earthquakes scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.3 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Candler County had?

OpenFEMA lists 20 federal disaster declarations that included Candler County since 1977, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3642-GA (Severe Winter Storm, declared 24 January 2026). Another 6 Georgia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Candler County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 6 tornadoes touching Candler County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 15 Apr 1999, F1, 9 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.