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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Pemiscot County, Missouri: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Pemiscot County, Missouri has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 78.0 out of 100, higher than about 78% of US counties, with earthquakes, ice storms and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $24 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Pemiscot County since 1973, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4872-MO (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 21 May 2025). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 35 tornadoes touching Pemiscot County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 15,589 Buildings worth $3.2 billion Area 519 sq mi Risk rank in Missouri 18 of 115 FIPS 29155

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate 96.2 $14 million about once every 58 years —
Ice stormVery High 95.8 $1.2 million about 1.3 a year 85
DroughtRelatively High 94.0 $1.5 million about 14 a year 406
Heat waveRelatively Moderate 84.8 $1.3 million about 18 a year 291
TornadoRelatively Moderate 83.8 $3.1 million about once every 2.3 years 34
LightningRelatively Moderate 81.4 $495,162 about 58 a year 93,530 strikes
Winter weatherRelatively Moderate 69.1 $79,847 about 7.3 a year 139
Cold waveRelatively Low 57.0 $791,794 about 2.6 a year 49
Strong windRelatively Low 50.8 $360,093 about 2.3 a year 87
HurricaneVery Low 46.3 $32,843 about once every 76 years 2
Inland floodingVery Low 27.5 $2.0 million about once every 1.8 years 16
LandslideVery Low 26.7 $145 about once every 1.8 years —
HailVery Low 9.9 $19,754 about 3.2 a year 121
WildfireVery Low 3.9 $843 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 24

Most common: Severe Storm 15, Flood 5, Severe Ice Storm 2, Hurricane 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Tornado, Severe Storm
1990s3Severe Storm ×2, Flood
2000s8Severe Storm ×5, Severe Ice Storm ×2, Hurricane
2010s8Severe Storm ×4, Flood ×4
2020s3Severe Storm ×3

The last 10

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4872-MO · Severe Storm · declared 21 May 2025 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes DR-4636-MO · Severe Storm · declared 10 Jan 2022
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4552-MO · Severe Storm · declared 9 Jul 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4451-MO · Severe Storm · declared 9 Jul 2019 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4435-MO · Flood · declared 20 May 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding DR-4317-MO · Flood · declared 2 Jun 2017 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4250-MO · Flood · declared 21 Jan 2016 · households could apply
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding EM-3374-MO · Flood · declared 2 Jan 2016
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding DR-4238-MO · Severe Storm · declared 7 Aug 2015
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-1980-MO · Severe Storm · declared 9 May 2011 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Pemiscot County

  • Severe Winter Storm (2011, EM-3317-MO): 115 Missouri counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2009, EM-3303-MO): 115 Missouri counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storms (2007, EM-3281-MO): 115 Missouri counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Katrina (2005).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Missouri also had 4 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 35

Tornadoes touching the county35
Strongest-rated(E)F4 ×1
Peak monthApril (10)
Deadliest21 Mar 1952, F4, 6.5 mi path, 17 killed, 100 injured
Longest path21 May 1957, F1, 23.7 mi path
Most recent14 Mar 2025, EF2, 19.4 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths20 / 112
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count151540100
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count33267653

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Pemiscot County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Pemiscot County (this page)—Relatively Low78.0 Earthquake
Dunklin County 28 kmRelatively Low80.1 Earthquake
Lake County, TN 30 kmRelatively Low47.8 Earthquake
Dyer County, TN 37 kmRelatively Moderate86.6 Earthquake
New Madrid County 44 kmRelatively Low71.9 Earthquake
Lauderdale County, TN 52 kmRelatively Low71.6 Earthquake

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Missouri, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 92.0
Community resilienceRelatively Low 28.1
Community risk factor1.64
Expected annual loss, all hazards$24 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Pemiscot County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Pemiscot County

What natural disasters is Pemiscot County, Missouri most at risk from?

Pemiscot County, Missouri has a Relatively Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 78.0 out of 100, higher than about 78% of US counties, with earthquakes, ice storms and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $24 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Pemiscot County had?

OpenFEMA lists 24 federal disaster declarations that included Pemiscot County since 1973, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4872-MO (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 21 May 2025). Another 4 Missouri declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Pemiscot County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 35 tornadoes touching Pemiscot County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 21 Mar 1952, F4, 6.5 mi path, 17 killed, 100 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.