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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Reagan County, Texas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Reagan County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 5.9 out of 100, higher than about 5% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $3.0 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 11 federal disaster declarations that included Reagan County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 16 tornadoes touching Reagan County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 3,366 Buildings worth $985 million Area 1,188 sq mi Risk rank in Texas 226 of 254 FIPS 48383

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
DroughtRelatively High 93.0 $1.9 million about 5 a year 1,253
WildfireVery Low 56.4 $61,601 about once every 386 years —
HailRelatively Low 35.6 $134,668 about 3.4 a year 130
Winter weatherVery Low 20.9 $16,789 about 4.8 a year 91
Heat waveVery Low 15.3 $33,438 about 5.1 a year 88
Strong windVery Low 14.7 $108,316 about 1.3 a year 50
TornadoVery Low 14.5 $121,083 about once every 2.7 years 9
HurricaneVery Low 14.3 $3,149 about once every 174 years 2
LightningVery Low 11.1 $33,614 about 44 a year 44,499 strikes
Cold waveVery Low 8.9 $56,253 about once every 1.9 years 10
Inland floodingVery Low 3.8 $535,154 about once every 1.2 years 24
EarthquakeVery Low 3.6 $3,286 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Ice stormVery Low 1.1 $453 about once every 13 years 6
LandslideVery Low 0.2 — about once every 9.4 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 11

Most common: Fire 4, Hurricane 3, Severe Ice Storm 2, Severe Storm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1990s3Fire, Severe Storm, Drought
2000s5Hurricane ×3, Fire ×2
2010s1Fire
2020s2Severe Ice Storm ×2

The last 10

Severe Winter Storms DR-4586-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 19 Feb 2021 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3554-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 14 Feb 2021
Wildfires DR-1999-TX · Fire · declared 1 Jul 2011
Wildfires EM-3284-TX · Fire · declared 14 Mar 2008
Extreme Wildfire Threat DR-1624-TX · Fire · declared 11 Jan 2006 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita DR-1606-TX · Hurricane · declared 24 Sep 2005 · households could apply
Hurricane Rita EM-3261-TX · Hurricane · declared 21 Sep 2005
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3216-TX · Hurricane · declared 2 Sep 2005
Extreme Fire Hazards EM-3142-TX · Fire · declared 1 Sep 1999
Tropical Storm Charley DR-1239-TX · Severe Storm · declared 26 Aug 1998 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Reagan County

  • Severe Winter Storms (2021, DR-4586-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2021, EM-3554-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Extreme Wildfire Threat (2006, DR-1624-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Rita (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Tropical Storm Charley (1998).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Texas also had 101 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 16

Tornadoes touching the county16
Strongest-rated(E)F2 ×1
Peak monthJune (5)
Deadliest22 Mar 2000, F2, 12 mi path, 0 killed, 5 injured
Longest path22 Mar 2000, F2, 12 mi path, 0 killed, 5 injured
Most recent18 Jun 2017, EF0, 1.8 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 5
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count14110000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count21222430

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Reagan County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Reagan County (this page)—Very Low5.9 Drought
Upton County 49 kmVery Low7.7 Drought
Irion County 52 kmVery Low1.8 Wildfire
Glasscock County 56 kmVery Low4.3 Drought
Sterling County 68 kmVery Low1.1 Drought
Crockett County 72 kmVery Low5.8 Wildfire

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Texas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityRelatively Moderate 46.9
Community resilienceVery Low 1.9
Community risk factor1.15
Expected annual loss, all hazards$3.0 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Reagan County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Reagan County

What natural disasters is Reagan County, Texas most at risk from?

Reagan County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 5.9 out of 100, higher than about 5% of US counties, with drought, wildfires and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $3.0 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Reagan County had?

OpenFEMA lists 11 federal disaster declarations that included Reagan County since 1993, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4586-TX (Severe Winter Storms, declared 19 February 2021). Another 101 Texas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Reagan County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 16 tornadoes touching Reagan County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 22 Mar 2000, F2, 12 mi path, 0 killed, 5 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.