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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Hopewell City, Virginia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Hopewell City, Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 17.2 out of 100, higher than about 17% of US counties, with hurricanes, earthquakes and coastal flooding scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.4 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 14 federal disaster declarations that included Hopewell City since 1972, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm, declared 23 January 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 2 tornadoes touching Hopewell City from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 22,982 Buildings worth $4.0 billion Area 11 sq mi Risk rank in Virginia 87 of 133 FIPS 51670

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
HurricaneRelatively Low 75.6 $720,340 about once every 5.6 years 32
EarthquakeRelatively Low 64.0 $388,522 about once every 629 years —
Coastal floodingRelatively Low 48.6 $50,919 about 3.7 a year —
Heat waveRelatively Low 47.1 $220,112 about 5.6 a year 86
Ice stormRelatively Low 44.1 $43,685 about 1.3 a year 89
Winter weatherRelatively Low 40.3 $31,194 about 4.6 a year 87
TornadoRelatively Low 33.1 $414,911 about once every 161 years 4
LightningRelatively Low 30.6 $74,967 about 44 a year 34,306 strikes
Inland floodingVery Low 30.0 $2.4 million about once every 4.0 years 7
Strong windRelatively Low 17.0 $99,908 about once every 1.5 years 25
HailVery Low 9.7 $20,436 about 2.3 a year 86
LandslideVery Low 8.5 $13 about once every 184 years —
Cold waveVery Low 3.7 $2,725 about once every 2.1 years 9
WildfireVery Low 3.2 $767 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
DroughtNo Rating 0.0 — about 4.4 a year 112
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 14

Most common: Hurricane 7, Severe Storm 2, Snowstorm 2, Winter Storm 1.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Freezing, Flood
1990s4Hurricane ×2, Snowstorm ×2
2000s4Hurricane ×2, Severe Storm ×2
2010s3Hurricane ×3
2020s1Winter Storm

The last 10

Severe Winter Storm EM-3631-VA · Winter Storm · declared 23 Jan 2026
Hurricane Florence EM-3403-VA · Hurricane · declared 11 Sep 2018
Hurricane Sandy EM-3359-VA · Hurricane · declared 29 Oct 2012
Hurricane Irene DR-4024-VA · Hurricane · declared 3 Sep 2011
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3240-VA · Hurricane · declared 12 Sep 2005
Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes Associated W Td Gaston DR-1544-VA · Severe Storm · declared 3 Sep 2004 · households could apply
Hurricane Isabel DR-1491-VA · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 2003 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storms DR-1318-VA · Severe Storm · declared 28 Feb 2000
Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations DR-1293-VA · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 1999 · households could apply
Hurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm Cond DR-1135-VA · Hurricane · declared 6 Sep 1996 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Hopewell City

  • Severe Winter Storm (2026, EM-3631-VA): 133 Virginia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Florence (2018, EM-3403-VA): 133 Virginia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Sandy (2012, EM-3359-VA): 133 Virginia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Florence (2018), Hurricane Sandy (2012), Hurricane Irene (2011), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Isabel (2003), Hurricane Floyd (1999), Hurricane Fran (1996), Tropical Storm Agnes (1972).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Virginia also had 3 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 2

Tornadoes touching the county2
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthMay (1)
Deadliest8 May 1984, F3, 5 mi path, 0 killed, 15 injured
Longest path8 May 1984, F3, 5 mi path, 0 killed, 15 injured
Most recent30 Aug 2004, F0, 1 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 15
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count1001000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count00010100

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Hopewell City compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Hopewell City (this page)—Very Low17.2 Hurricane
Colonial Heights City 9 kmVery Low6.0 Hurricane
Petersburg City 13 kmVery Low17.0 Hurricane
Prince George County 14 kmVery Low13.9 Drought
Charles City County 22 kmVery Low9.3 Drought
Chesterfield County 27 kmRelatively Moderate84.8 Earthquake

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Virginia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 90.7
Community resilienceRelatively High 67.7
Community risk factor1.54
Expected annual loss, all hazards$4.4 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Hopewell City's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Hopewell City

What natural disasters is Hopewell City, Virginia most at risk from?

Hopewell City, Virginia has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 17.2 out of 100, higher than about 17% of US counties, with hurricanes, earthquakes and coastal flooding scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $4.4 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Hopewell City had?

OpenFEMA lists 14 federal disaster declarations that included Hopewell City since 1972, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3631-VA (Severe Winter Storm, declared 23 January 2026). Another 3 Virginia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Hopewell City?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 2 tornadoes touching Hopewell City from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 8 May 1984, F3, 5 mi path, 0 killed, 15 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.