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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Forsyth County, Georgia: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Forsyth County, Georgia has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 86.1 out of 100, higher than about 86% of US counties, with tornadoes, inland (river and flash) flooding and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $90 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Forsyth County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3657-GA (Hurricane Isaias, declared 9 October 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 10 tornadoes touching Forsyth County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 251,239 Buildings worth $64 billion Area 250 sq mi Risk rank in Georgia 8 of 159 FIPS 13117

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
TornadoRelatively High 94.3 $16 million about once every 7.0 years 8
Inland floodingRelatively Moderate 90.0 $58 million about once a year 27
HailRelatively Moderate 87.5 $2.2 million about 5.5 a year 208
LightningRelatively High 86.6 $1.5 million about 6 a year 99,676 strikes
EarthquakeRelatively Low 82.8 $3.3 million about once every 413 years —
Cold waveRelatively Moderate 79.8 $5.4 million about 1.1 a year 21
Ice stormRelatively Moderate 79.8 $598,913 about once a year 67
LandslideRelatively Low 74.0 $12,870 about once every 2.0 years —
Strong windRelatively Moderate 71.0 $1.5 million about 2.6 a year 100
Heat waveRelatively Low 63.5 $1.0 million about 1.8 a year 32
HurricaneVery Low 55.7 $192,159 about once every 40 years 4
WildfireVery Low 48.3 $64,970 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
Winter weatherRelatively Low 27.8 $40,244 about 3.5 a year 66
DroughtNo Rating 0.0 — about 33 a year 1,127
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 16

Most common: Hurricane 6, Tropical Storm 2, Severe Ice Storm 2, Severe Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1970s2Drought, Tornado
1990s3Severe Storm, Hurricane, Snowstorm
2000s3Hurricane ×2, Severe Storm
2010s4Hurricane ×2, Severe Ice Storm ×2
2020s4Tropical Storm ×2, Winter Storm, Hurricane

The last 10

Hurricane Isaias EM-3657-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 9 Oct 2026
Severe Winter Storm EM-3642-GA · Winter Storm · declared 24 Jan 2026
Hurricane Helene EM-3616-GA · Tropical Storm · declared 26 Sep 2024
Tropical Storm Zeta DR-4579-GA · Hurricane · declared 12 Jan 2021
Hurricane Irma DR-4338-GA · Hurricane · declared 15 Sep 2017 · households could apply
Hurricane Irma EM-3387-GA · Hurricane · declared 8 Sep 2017
Severe Winter Storm DR-4215-GA · Severe Ice Storm · declared 20 Apr 2015
Severe Winter Storm EM-3368-GA · Severe Ice Storm · declared 11 Feb 2014
Hurricane Katrina Evacuation EM-3218-GA · Hurricane · declared 5 Sep 2005
Hurricane Ivan DR-1554-GA · Hurricane · declared 18 Sep 2004 · households could apply

Widest declarations that included Forsyth County

  • Hurricane Helene (2024, EM-3616-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, DR-4338-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.
  • Hurricane Irma (2017, EM-3387-GA): 159 Georgia counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Isaias (2026), Hurricane Helene (2024), Tropical Storm Zeta (2021), Hurricane Irma (2017), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Ivan (2004), Hurricane Opal (1995).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Georgia also had 6 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 10

Tornadoes touching the county10
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthApril (3)
Deadliest11 Jul 1959, F0, 0.1 mi path, 0 killed, 6 injured
Longest path15 Apr 1956, F2, 46.8 mi path
Most recent1 May 2017, EF0, 2.4 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 8
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count4411000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count20300230

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

Is there a tornado warning now?

How Forsyth County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Forsyth County (this page)—Relatively Moderate86.1 Tornado
Dawson County 25 kmVery Low21.9 Lightning
Hall County 30 kmRelatively Moderate84.3 Tornado
Gwinnett County 31 kmRelatively High95.4 Lightning
Cherokee County 32 kmRelatively Moderate85.3 Tornado
Lumpkin County 40 kmRelatively Low44.9 Lightning

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Georgia, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery Low 10.6
Community resilienceRelatively High 73.2
Community risk factor0.70
Expected annual loss, all hazards$90 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Forsyth County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Forsyth County

What natural disasters is Forsyth County, Georgia most at risk from?

Forsyth County, Georgia has a Relatively Moderate natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 86.1 out of 100, higher than about 86% of US counties, with tornadoes, inland (river and flash) flooding and hail scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $90 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Forsyth County had?

OpenFEMA lists 16 federal disaster declarations that included Forsyth County since 1974, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is EM-3657-GA (Hurricane Isaias, declared 9 October 2026). Another 6 Georgia declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Forsyth County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 10 tornadoes touching Forsyth County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 11 Jul 1959, F0, 0.1 mi path, 0 killed, 6 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.