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FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · OpenFEMA · NOAA SPC · data checked 2 Nov 2026

Live Oak County, Texas: Natural Disaster Risk and History

Live Oak County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 33.7 out of 100, higher than about 33% of US counties, with cold waves, hurricanes and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.3 million a year in expected losses.

OpenFEMA lists 22 federal disaster declarations that included Live Oak County since 1967, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4935-TX (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 1 September 2026). NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 36 tornadoes touching Live Oak County from 1950 to 2025.

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Population 11,305 Buildings worth $2.3 billion Area 1,090 sq mi Risk rank in Texas 162 of 254 FIPS 48297

All 18 hazards, highest risk first

FEMA National Risk Index
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected loss a yearHow oftenEvents in record
Cold waveRelatively Moderate 81.2 $2.7 million about 2.6 a year 49
HurricaneRelatively Low 79.4 $1.2 million about once every 11 years 40
DroughtRelatively Moderate 64.2 $255,646 about 68 a year 2,331
Heat waveRelatively Low 55.5 $327,547 about 11 a year 194
WildfireVery Low 46.0 $24,981 about once every 513 years —
HailRelatively Low 40.3 $122,270 about 1.4 a year 55
TornadoRelatively Low 39.0 $552,777 about once every 2.5 years 28
Ice stormRelatively Low 29.2 $20,502 about once every 4.3 years 16
Inland floodingVery Low 25.3 $2.0 million about 1.7 a year 48
LightningVery Low 15.8 $36,459 about 46 a year 47,359 strikes
LandslideVery Low 13.5 $34 about once every 10 years —
Strong windVery Low 12.9 $69,709 about once every 1.3 years 30
Winter weatherVery Low 12.7 $6,932 about 1.1 a year 20
EarthquakeVery Low 4.9 $3,314 rarer than once in 1,000 years —
AvalancheNot Applicable — — — —
Coastal floodingNot Applicable — — — —
TsunamiNot Applicable — — — —
Volcanic activityNot Applicable — — — —

Score: FEMA's percentile among US counties that face the hazard (higher = more risk). Expected loss: FEMA's modelled average yearly loss to buildings, people (as a statistical value) and crops. How often: FEMA's annualised frequency of the hazard in the county; for some hazards it counts event-days, so it is a rough guide, not a forecast. "Not Applicable" means FEMA does not model that hazard here.

Federal disaster declarations 22

Most common: Hurricane 9, Flood 4, Fire 4, Severe Ice Storm 2.

DecadeDeclarationsIncident types
1960s1Hurricane
1970s2Flood, Hurricane
1990s2Severe Storm, Drought
2000s10Hurricane ×5, Fire ×3, Coastal Storm, Flood
2010s2Fire, Hurricane
2020s5Flood ×2, Severe Ice Storm ×2, Hurricane

The last 10

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding DR-4935-TX · Flood · declared 1 Sep 2026 · households could apply
Flooding EM-3649-TX · Flood · declared 18 Jul 2026
Severe Winter Storms DR-4586-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 19 Feb 2021 · households could apply
Severe Winter Storm EM-3554-TX · Severe Ice Storm · declared 14 Feb 2021
Hurricane Hanna EM-3530-TX · Hurricane · declared 26 Jul 2020
Wildfires DR-1999-TX · Fire · declared 1 Jul 2011
Tropical Storm Alex EM-3313-TX · Hurricane · declared 29 Jun 2010
Lagarto Fire FM-2801-TX · Fire · declared 3 Apr 2009
Wildfires EM-3284-TX · Fire · declared 14 Mar 2008
Hurricane Dean EM-3277-TX · Hurricane · declared 18 Aug 2007

Widest declarations that included Live Oak County

  • Severe Winter Storms (2021, DR-4586-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Severe Winter Storm (2021, EM-3554-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.
  • Extreme Wildfire Threat (2006, DR-1624-TX): 254 Texas counties designated.

Named storms in its declarations: Hurricane Hanna (2020), Tropical Storm Alex (2010), Hurricane Dean (2007), Hurricane Rita (2005), Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Claudette (2003), Tropical Storm Fay (2002), Tropical Storm Charley (1998), Hurricane Celia (1970), Hurricane Beulah (1967).

Not counted above: 2 COVID-19 ("Biological") declarations — in 2020 every US county was included. Texas also had 101 statewide declarations with no county list.

Tornado record since 1950 36

Tornadoes touching the county36
Strongest-rated(E)F3 ×1
Peak monthMay (17)
Deadliest3 Aug 1970, F2, 0.1 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured
Longest path15 May 1980, F1, 14.6 mi path
Most recent12 Jun 2025, EF0, 0.6 mi path
Deaths / injuries on those paths0 / 4
Rating(E)F0(E)F1(E)F2(E)F3(E)F4(E)F5Unrated
Count22671000
Decade1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Count542353104

Deaths and injuries are for each tornado's whole path, which can run beyond this county. F-scale ratings before February 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after.

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How Live Oak County compares with its 5 nearest counties

CountyDistanceOverall riskScoreTop hazard
Live Oak County (this page)—Very Low33.7 Cold wave
Bee County 38 kmRelatively Low62.7 Hurricane
McMullen County 43 kmVery Low0.6 Hurricane
Karnes County 67 kmRelatively Low58.4 Drought
Jim Wells County 69 kmRelatively Moderate86.5 Cold wave
San Patricio County 71 kmRelatively Moderate85.4 Hurricane

Nearest by distance between county centres. Every county in Texas, ranked.

Vulnerability and resilience

Social vulnerabilityVery High 82.4
Community resilienceVery Low 9.6
Community risk factor1.54
Expected annual loss, all hazards$7.3 million

FEMA scales expected losses up where social vulnerability is high (people who may find it harder to prepare, evacuate or recover) and down where community resilience is high. A factor above 1 raises the risk score. For social vulnerability a high rating is worse; for resilience a high rating is better.

Prepare for Live Oak County's main hazards

What this page shows, and what it misses

FEMA's National Risk Index rates a whole county against every other US county; it is a planning-level estimate for nationwide comparison, not a flood-zone map and not a substitute for a local risk assessment or the risk to one home. Declarations are presidential disaster, emergency and fire management declarations that named this county; state declarations and SBA or USDA designations are not included. Tornadoes are counted when the county is one of up to four listed on the track; 670 tornadoes that crossed a state line carry no county list in NOAA's file and are left out.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties - v1.20.0 (December 2025). Retrieved from https://services.arcgis.com/XG15cJAlne2vxtgt/ArcGIS/rest/services/National_Risk_Index_Counties/FeatureServer/0/query on November 2, 2026, 1:20 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), OpenFEMA Dataset: Disaster Declarations Summaries - v2, retrieved from https://www.fema.gov/api/open/v2/DisasterDeclarationsSummaries on November 2, 2026, 1:21 PM EST. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Tornado records: NOAA/NWS Storm Prediction Center, Severe Weather Database, tornadoes 1950–2025 (https://www.spc.noaa.gov/wcm/data/1950-2025_actual_tornadoes.csv, downloaded 2 November 2026). Public domain; not endorsed by NOAA. Compiled by Global Incident Tracker.

Questions about Live Oak County

What natural disasters is Live Oak County, Texas most at risk from?

Live Oak County, Texas has a Very Low natural-hazard risk rating in FEMA's National Risk Index (v1.20, December 2025): a score of 33.7 out of 100, higher than about 33% of US counties, with cold waves, hurricanes and drought scoring highest of its 18 hazards and $7.3 million a year in expected losses.

How many federal disaster declarations has Live Oak County had?

OpenFEMA lists 22 federal disaster declarations that included Live Oak County since 1967, not counting 2 for COVID-19; the latest is DR-4935-TX (Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared 1 September 2026). Another 101 Texas declarations were made statewide without a county list.

How many tornadoes have hit Live Oak County?

NOAA's Storm Prediction Center recorded 36 tornadoes touching Live Oak County from 1950 to 2025. The deadliest: 3 Aug 1970, F2, 0.1 mi path, 0 killed, 2 injured (deaths and injuries are for the whole path).

Is the National Risk Index a flood zone map?

No. The National Risk Index is a planning-level estimate for a whole county, built for nationwide comparison. It does not tell you the flood zone or the risk of a single property: for that, look up the address on FEMA's Flood Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov) and ask your local floodplain manager.